United Airlines Reports Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2017 Performance
"I am incredibly proud of how our employees delivered in 2017, achieving our best-ever operational performance. Reliability is an important pillar in our continued focus on further improving the customer experience," said Oscar Munoz, chief executive officer of United Airlines. "Looking ahead, we are committed to improving profitability over the long-term by building on the strong foundation we have laid over the past two years. Everyone at United is excited to enter 2018 with a clear set of priorities and a renewed sense of purpose around unlocking the full potential of United Airlines."
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year Revenue
For the fourth quarter of 2017, revenue was $9.4 billion, an increase of 4.3 percent year-over-year. Fourth-quarter 2017 consolidated passenger revenue per available seat mile (PRASM) was up 0.2 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. Cargo revenue was $304 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, an increase of 21.6 percent year-over-year primarily due to higher international freight volume and yields. For the full year of 2017, total revenue was $37.7 billion, an increase of 3.2 percent year-over-year.
"Everything we do at United is underpinned by a commitment to deliver top tier operational reliability," said Scott Kirby, president of United Airlines. "Thanks to the drive and dedication of our employees, we have significantly raised the bar in this area, delivering a record-setting operational performance in 2017. Looking ahead, our focus will be on continuing to improve customer service and expanding United's network to offer customers more choice."
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year Costs
Total operating expense was $8.7 billion in the fourth quarter, up 8.2 percent year-over-year. Consolidated unit cost per available seat mile (CASM) increased 4.0 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2016 due largely to higher fuel and labor expense. Fourth-quarter consolidated CASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel and profit sharing, increased 1.5 percent year-over-year, driven mainly by higher labor expense. For the full year, consolidated CASM increased 2.8 percent compared to full-year 2016 due largely to higher fuel and labor expense. Excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel and profit sharing, consolidated CASM increased 3.1 percent compared to the prior year primarily due to expenses resulting from labor agreements ratified in 2016.
"We are encouraged by our financial results in the fourth quarter which capped a year of strong earnings. Additionally, throughout the year we made significant investments in the business while continuing to return cash to our shareholders through $1.8 billion of share repurchases," said Andrew Levy, executive vice president and chief financial officer of United Airlines. "In 2018, we will continue to focus on cost control, invest strategically into the business and utilize our new $3 billion share repurchase authorization to return cash to our shareholders."
Capital Allocation
UAL generated $728 million in operating cash flow during the fourth quarter of 2017 and ended the quarter with $5.8 billion in unrestricted liquidity, including $2.0 billion of undrawn commitments under its revolving credit facility. UAL generated $3.4 billion in operating cash flow for the full year. The company continued to invest in its business through capital expenditures of $1.1 billion in the fourth quarter and a total of $4.0 billion for the full year. Adjusted capital expenditures, measured as capital expenditures including assets acquired through the issuance of debt and capital leases, airport construction financing, and excluding fully reimbursable projects, were $1.0 billion during the fourth quarter and $4.7 billion for the full year in 2017. The company contributed $419 million to its pension plans and made debt and capital lease principal payments of $1.0 billion during 2017.
For the 12 months ended Dec. 31, 2017, the company's pre-tax income was $3.0 billion and return on invested capital (ROIC) was 13.8 percent. In the fourth quarter, UAL purchased $553 million of its common shares at an average price of $59.61 per share. During 2017, UAL purchased $1.8 billion of its common shares at an average price of $66.30 per share. The company completed its July 2016 $2 billion share repurchase program and announced authorization for a new $3 billion share repurchase program, which represents approximately 14 percent of the company's market capitalization based on the closing stock price on Jan. 22, 2018.
UAL management will host an Investor Event at 4:30pm ET today to discuss fourth-quarter and full-year 2017 earnings, outline 2018 priorities, provide an update on United's network strategy and deliver a financial update. During this presentation, UAL will provide full-year 2018 guidance including earnings per share and establish long-term earnings targets. Please visit ir.united.com to access the first-quarter 2018 investor update, the webcast of the event and the company's presentation made available during the webcast, the entirety of which will be available on the website at the conclusion of the event.
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year Highlights
Operations and Employees
- Achieved a record-setting year for operational reliability, including best on-time departure performance, fewest cancellations, and best baggage handling performance.
- The fourth quarter saw a record-breaking performance during the busy holiday travel season.
- In December, United was first place among competitors in mainline on-time departures, completion factor, and on-time arrivals.
- In November, United set company performance records during the busy Thanksgiving travel week, landing its best-ever Thanksgiving completion factor and twice breaking on-time performance records in the midst of the busiest travel days of the year.
- Employees earned incentive payments of approximately $30 million for achieving operations performance goals in the fourth quarter, marking a full year of earned bonuses totaling approximately $87 million.
- The company earned its seventh consecutive perfect 100 percent score on the Human Rights Campaign's Corporate Equality Index and a spot on the organization's list of "Best Places to Work for LGBT Equality."
- Recognized as a Top 100 Best Places to Work in the U.S. by the Glassdoor Employees' Choice Awards.
- Announced the appointment of Regional Presidents for California and New York/New Jersey, demonstrating our commitment to these communities and our hubs.
- In response to the catastrophic weather events Harvey, Irma and Maria, United and its employees came together to keep the operation moving and take part in relief efforts, delivering more than 1.7 million pounds of relief supplies to impacted areas, and together with customers and employees, raised and contributed more than $9 million to community assistance.
Network and Fleet
- Last year, announced 44 new domestic routes from the company's seven U.S. mainland hubs, and increased service on 11 routes to the Hawaiian Islands from Denver, Chicago, Los Angeles and San Francisco – offering more nonstop service to Hawaiian destinations than any other carrier.
- Announced 13 new international routes in 2017 including its newest route San Francisco to Papeete, Tahiti starting seasonally in October 2018.
- By increasing its nonstop service from six hub cities to nine ski destinations, United offers customers the most service to the most ski destinations across the U.S.
- During 2017, took delivery of 19 new Boeing aircraft, including twelve 777-300ER, three 787-9, four 737-800 and eight used Airbus aircraft including two A320 and six A319.
- Announced an agreement with Boeing to convert 100 current 737 MAX orders into 737 MAX 10 aircraft starting in late 2020.
- Announced an agreement with Airbus to modify its A350 order resulting in a conversion of the model type from the A350-1000 to the A350-900, an increase in the order size from 35 to 45 aircraft and a deferral of the first delivery to late 2022.
- Retired the company's iconic Boeing 747 fleet with a final farewell flight between San Francisco and Honolulu.
Customer Experience
- Took several actions to improve the overall customer experience – including providing more tools to employees to assist customers and increasing compensation for denied boarding.
- Rolled out system-wide new Customer Solutions Desk with a dedicated team to develop creative solutions to assist customers in reaching their final destinations when their travel plans don't go as expected.
- Decreased involuntary denied boardings by 92% since April, and in December only had 13 involuntary denied boardings.
- Upgraded the Houston and Newark terminal experience with the opening of OTG experience, opened new security lanes with automated security bins at Chicago and Newark, and opened the brand new upgraded Los Angeles United Club along with new Global Services lobbies in Houston, Newark and Los Angeles.
- Improved the customer experience at Houston George Bush Intercontinental Airport by offering customers shorter, more convenient connection times and better access to more destinations through "rebanking" of the hub. UAL will "rebank" Chicago O'Hare beginning in February of 2018.
- Unveiled new enhancements to United's award-winning mobile app including bag tracking feature, ability to change and cancel flights in the app, add MileagePlus and United Club cards to the Apple Wallet, and allow customers to access boarding passes for 19 other carriers.
- Became the first airline to give customers access to flight information and other amenities skills for Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant and Fitbit Ionic smartwatch.
- Continued to improve the mobile tools used by employees, including the first release of the "in the moment" care app, and new functionality in flight attendant tools to better serve customers.
- The company received the CIO 100 award, an acknowledged mark of enterprise excellence in business technology.
- Launched a new online portal, United Jetstream, in an effort to simplify the travel management process and give corporate and agency customers an intuitive suite of self-service tools.
About United
United Airlines and United Express operate approximately 4,500 flights a day to 338 airports across five continents. In 2017, United and United Express operated more than 1.6 million flights carrying more than 148 million customers. United is proud to have the world's most comprehensive route network, including U.S. mainland hubs in Chicago, Denver, Houston, Los Angeles, Newark/New York, San Francisco and Washington, D.C. United operates 744 mainline aircraft and the airline's United Express carriers operate 518 regional aircraft. The airline is a founding member of Star Alliance, which provides service to 191 countries via 28 member airlines. For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Continental Holdings, Inc., is traded on the NYSE under the symbol "UAL".
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:
Certain statements included in this release are forward-looking and thus reflect our current expectations and beliefs with respect to certain current and future events and anticipated financial and operating performance. Such forward-looking statements are and will be subject to many risks and uncertainties relating to our operations and business environment that may cause actual results to differ materially from any future results expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Words such as "expects," "will," "plans," "anticipates," "indicates," "believes," "forecast," "guidance," "outlook," "goals" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Additionally, forward-looking statements include statements that do not relate solely to historical facts, such as statements which identify uncertainties or trends, discuss the possible future effects of current known trends or uncertainties, or which indicate that the future effects of known trends or uncertainties cannot be predicted, guaranteed or assured. All forward-looking statements in this release are based upon information available to us on the date of this release. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. Our actual results could differ materially from these forward-looking statements due to numerous factors including, without limitation, the following: our ability to comply with the terms of our various financing arrangements; the costs and availability of financing; our ability to maintain adequate liquidity; our ability to execute our operational plans and revenue-generating initiatives, including optimizing our revenue; our ability to control our costs, including realizing benefits from our resource optimization efforts, cost reduction initiatives and fleet replacement programs; costs associated with any modification or termination of our aircraft orders; our ability to utilize our net operating losses; our ability to attract and retain customers; potential reputational or other impact from adverse events in our operations; demand for transportation in the markets in which we operate; an outbreak of a disease that affects travel demand or travel behavior; demand for travel and the impact that global economic and political conditions have on customer travel patterns; excessive taxation and the inability to offset future taxable income; general economic conditions (including interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, investment or credit market conditions, crude oil prices, costs of aircraft fuel and energy refining capacity in relevant markets); economic and political instability and other risks of doing business globally; our ability to cost-effectively hedge against increases in the price of aircraft fuel if we decide to do so; any potential realized or unrealized gains or losses related to fuel or currency hedging programs; the effects of any hostilities, act of war or terrorist attack; the ability of other air carriers with whom we have alliances or partnerships to provide the services contemplated by the respective arrangements with such carriers; the effects of any technology failures or cybersecurity breaches; disruptions to our regional network; the costs and availability of aviation and other insurance; industry consolidation or changes in airline alliances; the success of our investments in airlines in other parts of the world; competitive pressures on pricing and on demand; our capacity decisions and the capacity decisions of our competitors; U.S. or foreign governmental legislation, regulation and other actions (including Open Skies agreements and environmental regulations); the impact of regulatory, investigative and legal proceedings and legal compliance risks; the impact of any management changes; labor costs; our ability to maintain satisfactory labor relations and the results of any collective bargaining agreement process with our union groups; any disruptions to operations due to any potential actions by our labor groups; weather conditions; and other risks and uncertainties set forth under Part I, Item 1A., "Risk Factors," of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in the reports we file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
-tables attached-
| (In millions, except per share data) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue: Passenger: Mainline |
$6,582 | $6,295 | 4.6 | $26,552 | $25,414 | 4.5 |
| Operating revenue: Passenger: Regional | 1,498 | 1,466 | 2.2 | 5,852 | 6,043 | (3.2) |
| Operating revenue: Passenger: (B) Total passenger revenue | 8,080 | 7,761 | 4.1 | 32,404 | 31,457 | 3.0 |
| Operating revenue: Cargo | 304 | 250 | 21.6 | 1,035 | 876 | 18.2 |
| Operating revenue: Other operating revenue | 1,054 | 1,041 | 1.2 | 4,297 | 4,223 | 1.8 |
| Operating revenue:Other operating revenue: Total operating revenue | 9,438 | 9,052 | 4.3 | 37,736 | 36,556 | 3.2 |
| Operating expense: Salaries and related costs |
2,704 | 2,568 | 5.3 | 11,045 | 10,275 | 7.5 |
| Operating expense: Aircraft fuel(C) | 1,875 | 1,555 | 20.6 | 6,913 | 5,813 | 18.9 |
| Operating expense: Landing fees and other rent | 570 | 553 | 3.1 | 2,240 | 2,165 | 3.5 |
| Operating expense: Regional capacity purchase | 580 | 552 | 5.1 | 2,232 | 2,197 | 1.6 |
| Operating expense: Depreciation and amortization | 539 | 504 | 6.9 | 2,149 | 1,977 | 8.7 |
| Operating expense: Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs | 479 | 448 | 6.9 | 1,856 | 1,749 | 6.1 |
| Operating expense: Distribution expenses | 328 | 316 | 3.8 | 1,349 | 1,303 | 3.5 |
| Operating expense: Aircraft rent | 145 | 159 | (8.8) | 621 | 680 | (8.7) |
| Operating expense: Special charges (D) | 31 | (31) | NM | 176 | 638 | NM |
| Operating expense: Other operating expenses | 1,458 | 1,423 | 2.5 | 5,657 | 5,421 | 4.4 |
| Operating expense: Total operating expenses | 8,709 | 8,047 | 8.2 | 34,238 | 32,218 | 6.3 |
| Operating income: Operating income | 729 | 1,005 | (27.5) | 3,498 | 4,338 | (19.4) |
| Operating margin: | 7.7% | 11.1% | (3.4) pts. | 9.3% | 11.9% | (2.6) pts. |
| Operating margin, excluding special charges (A) (Non-GAAP) | 8.1% | 10.8% | (2.7) pts. | 9.7% | 13.6% | (3.9) pts. |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Interest expense |
(171) | (148) | 15.5 | (643) | (614) | 4.7 |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Interest capitalized | 20 | 24 | (16.7) | 84 | 72 | 16.7 |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Interest income | 16 | 11 | 45.5 | 57 | 42 | 35.7 |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Miscellaneous, net (D) | 6 | (8) | NM | 3 | (19) | NM |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Total nonoperating expense | (129) | (121) | 6.6 | (499) | (519) | (3.9) |
| Income before income taxes: Income before income taxes | 600 | 884 | (32.1) | 2,999 | 3,819 | (21.5) |
| Pre-tax margin:Pre-tax margin | 6.4% | 9.8% | (3.4) pts. | 7.9% | 10.4% | (2.5) pts. |
| Pre-tax margin: Pre-tax margin, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (A) (Non-GAAP) | 6.7% | 9.5% | (2.8) pts. | 8.4% | 12.2% | (3.8) pts. |
| Income tax expense: Income tax expense (E) | 20 | 487 | (95.9) | 868 | 1,556 | (44.2) |
| Net income: Net income | $580 | $397 | 46.1 | $2,131 | $2,263 | (5.8) |
| Earnings per share: Earnings per share, diluted | $1.99 | $1.26 | 57.9 | $7.02 | $6.85 | 2.5 |
| Weighted average shares: Weighted average shares, diluted | 291.8 | 315.7 | (7.6) | 303.6 | 330.3 | (8.1) |
|
||||||
| Statistics: |
|
NM Not meaningful |
| Statistics: | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mainline: Passengers (thousands) |
26,926 | 25,590 | 5.2 | 108,017 | 101,007 | 6.9 |
| Mainline:Revenue passenger miles (millions) | 47,192 | 45,608 | 3.5 | 193,444 | 186,181 | 3.9 |
| Mainline:Available seat miles (millions) | 57,866 | 55,440 | 4.4 | 234,576 | 224,692 | 4.4 |
| Mainline:Cargo ton miles (millions) | 910 | 790 | 15.2 | 3,316 | 2,805 | 18.2 |
| Mainline:Passenger revenue per available seat mile (cents) | 11.37 | 11.35 | 0.2 | 11.32 | 11.31 | 0.1 |
| Mainline:Average yield per revenue passenger mile (cents) | 13.95 | 13.80 | 1.1 | 13.73 | 13.65 | 0.6 |
| Mainline:Aircraft in fleet at end of period | 744 | 737 | 0.9 | 744 | 737 | 0.9 |
| Mainline:Average stage length (miles) | 1,775 | 1,804 | (1.6) | 1,806 | 1,859 | (2.9) |
| Mainline:Average daily utilization of each aircraft (hours: minutes) | 10:16 | 9:54 | 3.7 | 10:27 | 10:06 | 3.5 |
| Regional: Passengers (thousands) |
10,487 | 10,433 | 0.5 | 40,050 | 42,170 | (5.0) |
| Regional:Revenue passenger miles (millions) | 5,957 | 5,930 | 0.5 | 22,817 | 24,128 | (5.4) |
| Regional:Available seat miles (millions) | 7,162 | 7,078 | 1.2 | 27,810 | 28,898 | (3.8) |
| Regional:Passenger revenue per available seat mile (cents) | 20.92 | 20.71 | 1.0 | 21.04 | 20.91 | 0.6 |
| Regional:Average yield per revenue passenger mile (cents) | 25.15 | 24.72 | 1.7 | 25.65 | 25.05 | 2.4 |
| Regional:Aircraft in fleet at end of period | 518 | 494 | 4.9 | 518 | 494 | 4.9 |
| Regional:Average stage length (miles) | 558 | 560 | (0.4) | 558 | 564 | (1.1) |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional): Passengers (thousands) |
37,413 | 36,023 | 3.9 | 148,067 | 143,177 | 3.4 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Revenue passenger miles (millions) | 53,149 | 51,538 | 3.1 | 216,261 | 210,309 | 2.8 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Available seat miles (millions) | 65,028 | 62,518 | 4.0 | 262,386 | 253,590 | 3.5 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Passenger load factor | 81.7% | 82.4% | (0.7) pts. | 82.4% | 82.9% | (0.5) pts. |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Domestic | 85.2% | 85.2% | — | 85.2% | 85.4% | (0.2) pts. |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Internal | 77.2% | 78.9% | (1.7) pts. | 78.9% | 80.0% | (1.1) pts. |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Passenger revenue per available seat mile (cents) | 12.43 | 12.41 | 0.2 | 12.35 | 12.40 | (0.4) |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Total revenue per available seat mile (cents) | 14.51 | 14.48 | 0.2 | 14.38 | 14.42 | (0.3) |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Average yield per revenue passenger mile (cents) | 15.20 | 15.06 | 0.9 | 14.98 | 14.96 | 0.1 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Aircraft in fleet at end of period | 1,262 | 1,231 | 2.5 | 1,262 | 1,231 | 2.5 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Average stage length (miles) | 1,431 | 1,441 | (0.7) | 1,460 | 1,473 | (0.9) |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Average full-time equivalent employees (thousands) | 85.6 | 84.8 | 0.9 | 86.0 | 83.9 | 2.5 |
| Note:See Part II, Item 6 Selected Financial Data of the company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for the definition of these statistics. | ||||||
| (In millions, except per share data) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating income: Operating income | $729 | $1,005 | (27.5) | $3,498 | $4,338 | (19.4) |
| Operating margin:Operating margin: | 7.7% | 11.1% | (3.4) pts. | 9.3% | 11.9% | (2.6) pts. |
| Operating income, excluding special charges (Non-GAAP) | 760 | 974 | (22.0) | 3,674 | 4,976 | (26.2) |
| Operating margin, excluding special charges (Non-GAAP) | 8.1% | 10.8% | (2.7) pts. | 9.7% | 13.6% | (3.9) pts. |
| Adjusted EBITDA, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | $1,305 | $1,474 | (11.5) | $5,826 | $6,939 | (16.0) |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 13.8% | 16.3% | (2.5) pts. | 15.4% | 19.0% | (3.6) pts. |
| Pre-tax income | $600 | $884 | (32.1) | $2,999 | $3,819 | (21.5) |
| Pre-tax margin | 6.4% | 9.8% | (3.4) pts. | 7.9% | 10.4% | (2.5) pts. |
| Pre-tax income, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 631 | 857 | (26.4) | 3,175 | 4,462 | (28.8) |
| Pre-tax margin, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 6.7% | 9.5% | (2.8) pts. | 8.4% | 12.2% | (3.8) pts. |
| Net income: Net income | $580 | $397 | 46.1 | $2,131 | $2,263 | (5.8) |
| Net income: Net income, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 408 | 562 | (27.4) | 2,052 | 2,857 | (28.2) |
| Diluted earnings per share: Diluted earnings per share | $1.99 | $1.26 | 57.9 | $7.02 | $6.85 | 2.5 |
| Diluted earnings per share: Diluted earnings per share, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 1.40 | 1.78 | (21.3) | 6.76 | 8.65 | (21.8) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities: Net cash provided by operating activities | $728 | $658 | 10.6 | $3,413 | $5,542 | (38.4) |
| Capital expenditures: Capital expenditures | $1,098 | $880 | 24.8 | $3,998 | $3,223 | 24.0 |
| Capital expenditures: Adjusted capital expenditures (Non-GAAP) | 1,046 | 1,078 | (3.0) | 4,729 | 3,347 | 41.3 |
| Free cash flow: Free cash flow, net of financings (Non-GAAP) | $(370) | $(222) | NM | $(585) | $2,319 | NM |
| Free cash flow: Free cash flow (Non-GAAP) | (318) | (420) | NM | (1,316) | 2,195 | NM |
| (a) Hedge adjustments include prior period gains (losses) on fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period. See note D for further information. | ||||||
| (b) The company recorded a special income tax benefit adjustment of $192 million in 2017 and a special income tax expense adjustment of $180 million in 2016. See note E for further information on the income tax adjustments. | ||||||
| (in millions) | Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return On Invested CapitalNet Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) Pre-tax income |
$2,999 | ||||
| Return On Invested CapitalSpecial charges (D): Severance and benefit costs |
116 | ||||
| Return On Invested Capital Impairment of assets |
25 | ||||
| Return On Invested Capital (Gains) losses on sale of assets and other special charges |
35 | ||||
Pre-tax income excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments - Non-GAAP |
3,175 | ||||
add: Interest expense (net of income tax benefit) (a) |
639 | ||||
add: Interest component of capitalized aircraft rent (net of income tax benefit) (a) |
302 | ||||
add: Net interest on pension (net of income tax benefit) (a) |
41 | ||||
less: Income taxes paid |
(20) | ||||
NOPAT - Non-GAAP |
$4,137 | ||||
| Return On Invested CapitalInvested Capital (five-quarter average) Total assets |
$41,753 | ||||
add: Capitalized aircraft operating leases (b) |
4,585 | ||||
less: Non-interest bearing liabilities (c) |
(16,394) | ||||
Average invested capital - Non-GAAP |
$29,944 | ||||
Return On Invested Capital - Non-GAAP |
13.8% | ||||
|
|||||
|
UNITED CONTINENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. |
|
(A) UAL evaluates its financial performance utilizing various accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and Non-GAAP financial measures, including operating income (loss) excluding special charges, income (loss) before income taxes excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments, net income (loss) excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments, net earnings (loss) per share excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments, and CASM, as adjusted, among others. CASM is a common metric used in the airline industry to measure an airline's cost structure and efficiency. UAL reports CASM excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel and profit sharing. UAL believes that adjusting for special charges is useful to investors because special charges are non-recurring charges not indicative of UAL's ongoing performance. UAL also believes that excluding third-party business expenses, such as maintenance, ground handling and catering services for third parties, fuel sales and non-air mileage redemptions, provides more meaningful disclosure because these expenses are not directly related to UAL's core business. UAL also believes that excluding fuel costs from certain measures is useful to investors because it provides an additional measure of management's performance excluding the effects of a significant cost item over which management has limited influence. UAL excludes profit sharing because this exclusion allows investors to better understand and analyze our recurring cost performance and provides a more meaningful comparison of our core operating costs to the airline industry. In addition, the company believes that adjusting for prior period gains and losses on fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period is useful because the adjustments allow investors to better understand the cash impact of settled fuel derivative contracts in a given period. Pursuant to SEC Regulation G, UAL has included the following reconciliations of reported Non-GAAP financial measures to comparable financial measures reported on a GAAP basis. |
| Statistics: | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) Cost per available seat mile (CASM) |
12.90 | 12.43 | 3.8 | 12.59 | 12.22 | 3.0 |
| Cost per available seat mile (CASM)Special charges (D) | 0.06 | (0.06) | NM | 0.07 | 0.29 | NM |
| Cost per available seat mile (CASM)Third-party business expenses | 0.12 | 0.13 | (7.7) | 0.12 | 0.11 | 9.1 |
| Cost per available seat mile (CASM)Fuel expense | 2.68 | 2.33 | 15.0 | 2.46 | 2.16 | 13.9 |
| CASM Mainline OperationsCASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses and fuel | 10.04 | 10.03 | 0.1 | 9.94 | 9.66 | 2.9 |
| CASM Mainline OperationsProfit sharing per available seat mile | 0.08 | 0.22 | (63.6) | 0.15 | 0.28 | (46.4) |
| CASM Mainline OperationsCASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel, and profit sharing | 9.96 | 9.81 | 1.5 | 9.79 | 9.38 | 4.4 |
| CASM Consolidated Operations (cents)Cost per available seat mile (CASM) | 13.39 | 12.87 | 4.0 | 13.05 | 12.70 | 2.8 |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents)Special charges (D) | 0.04 | (0.05) | NM | 0.07 | 0.25 | NM |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents)Third-party business expenses | 0.12 | 0.11 | 9.1 | 0.10 | 0.10 | — |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) Fuel expense | 2.88 | 2.49 | 15.7 | 2.64 | 2.29 | 15.3 |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) CASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses and fuel | 10.35 | 10.32 | 0.3 | 10.24 | 10.06 | 1.8 |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) Profit sharing per available seat mile | 0.07 | 0.19 | (63.2) | 0.13 | 0.25 | (48.0) |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) CASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel, and profit sharing | 10.28 | 10.13 | 1.5 | 10.11 | 9.81 | 3.1 |
| (In millions) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
$ Increase/ (Decrease) |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
$ Increase/ (Decrease) |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating expenses | $8,709 | $8,047 | $662 | 8.2 | $34,238 | $32,218 | $2,020 | 6.3 |
| Operating expensesSpecial charges (D) | 31 | (31) | 62 | NM | 176 | 638 | (462) | NM |
| Operating expenses, excluding special charges Operating expenses, excluding special charges | 8,678 | 8,078 | 600 | 7.4 | 34,062 | 31,580 | 2,482 | 7.9 |
| Operating expenses, excluding special chargesThird-party business expenses | 72 | 69 | 3 | 4.3 | 277 | 257 | 20 | 7.8 |
| Operating expenses, excluding special chargesFuel expense | 1,875 | 1,555 | 320 | 20.6 | 6,913 | 5,813 | 1,100 | 18.9 |
| Operating expensesProfit sharing, including taxes | 45 | 122 | (77) | (63.1) | 349 | 628 | (279) | (44.4) |
| Operating expensesOperating expenses, excluding fuel, profit sharing, special charges and third-party business expenses | $6,686 | $6,332 | $354 | 5.6 | $26,523 | $24,882 | $1,641 | 6.6 |
| Operating income | $729 | $1,005 | $(276) | (27.5) | $3,498 | $4,338 | $(840) | (19.4) |
| Operating incomeLess: Special charges (D) | 31 | (31) | 62 | NM | 176 | 638 | (462) | NM |
| Operating incomeOperating income, excluding special charges | $760 | $974 | $(214) | (22.0) | $3,674 | $4,976 | $(1,302) | (26.2) |
| Operating incomeIncome before income taxes | $600 | $884 | $(284) | (32.1) | $2,999 | $3,819 | $(820) | (21.5) |
| Operating incomeSpecial charges and hedge adjustments before income taxes (D) | 31 | (27) | 58 | NM | 176 | 643 | (467) | NM |
| Operating incomeIncome before income taxes and excluding special items | $631 | $857 | $(226) | (26.4) | $3,175 | $4,462 | $(1,287) | (28.8) |
| Operating incomeNet income | $580 | $397 | $183 | 46.1 | $2,131 | $2,263 | $(132) | (5.8) |
| Operating incomeSpecial charges and hedge adjustments, net of tax (D) | (172) | 165 | (337) | NM | (79) | 594 | (673) | NM |
| Operating incomeNet income, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge | $408 | $562 | $(154) | (27.4) | $2,052 | $2,857 | $(805) | (28.2) |
| Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share | $1.99 | $1.26 | $0.73 | 57.9 | $7.02 | $6.85 | $0.17 | 2.5 |
| Diluted earnings per shareSpecial charges and hedge adjustments | 0.11 | (0.09) | 0.20 | NM | 0.58 | 1.95 | (1.37) | NM |
| Diluted earnings per shareTax effect related to special charges and hedge adjustments | (0.70) | 0.61 | (1.31) | NM | (0.84) | (0.15) | (0.69) | NM |
| Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share, excluding special items | $1.40 | $1.78 | $(0.38) | (21.3) | $6.76 | $8.65 | $(1.89) | (21.8) |
|
UAL provides financial metrics, including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), that we believe provide useful supplemental information for management and investors by measuring profit and profit as a percentage of total operating revenues. Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA excluding special charges that are non-recurring and that management believes are not indicative of UAL's ongoing performance. Adjusted EBITDA also includes hedge adjustments to reflect the cash impact of fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period. |
||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA (In millions) |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income: Net income |
$580 | $397 | $2,131 | $2,263 | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Depreciation and amortization | 539 | 504 | 2,149 | 1,977 | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Interest expense | 171 | 148 | 643 | 614 | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Interest capitalized | (20) | (24) | (84) | (72) | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Interest income | (16) | (11) | (57) | (42) | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Income tax expense(E) | 20 | 487 | 868 | 1,556 | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Special charges and hedge adjustments before income taxes (D) | 31 | (27) | 176 | 643 | ||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments - Non-GAAPAdjusted EBITDA, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments - Non-GAAP | $1,305 | $1,474 | $5,826 | $6,939 | ||||||||||||
|
UAL believes that adjusting capital expenditures for assets acquired through the issuance of debt and capital leases, airport construction financing and excluding fully reimbursable projects is useful to investors in order to appropriately reflect the non-reimbursable funds spent on capital expenditures. UAL also believes that adjusting net cash provided by operating activities for capital expenditures and adjusted capital expenditures is useful to allow investors to evaluate the company's ability to generate cash that is available for debt service or general corporate initiatives. |
||||||||||||||||
| Capital Expenditures (In millions) |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Capital expenditures | $1,098 | $880 | $3,998 | $3,223 | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Property and equipment acquired through the issuance of debt and capital leases | 17 | 271 | 935 | 386 | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Airport construction financing | 1 | 23 | 42 | 91 | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Fully reimbursable projects | (70) | (96) | (246) | (353) | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Adjusted capital expenditures – Non-GAAP | $1,046 | $1,078 | $4,729 | $3,347 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow (In millions) |
||||||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Net cash provided by operating activities | $728 | $658 | $3,413 | $5,542 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Less capital expenditures | 1,098 | 880 | 3,998 | 3,223 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Free cash flow, net of financings - Non-GAAP | $(370) | $(222) | $(585) | $2,319 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Net cash provided by operating activities | $728 | $658 | $3,413 | $5,542 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Less adjusted capital expenditures – Non-GAAP | 1,046 | 1,078 | 4,729 | 3,347 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Free cash flow - Non-GAAP | $(318) | $(420) | $(1,316) | $2,195 | ||||||||||||
| Notes (Unaudited): | 4Q 2017 Passenger Revenue (millions) |
Passenger Revenue vs. 4Q 2016 |
PRASM vs. 4Q 2016 |
Yield vs. 4Q 2016 |
Available Seat Miles vs. 4Q 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mainline:Mainline | $3,626 | 7.3% | 0.3% | 0.1% | 7.1% |
| Regional:Regional | 1,453 | 2.7% | 1.0% | 1.9% | 1.7% |
| Domestic:Domestic | 5,079 | 6.0% | (0.1%) | 0.0% | 6.0% |
| Atlantic:Atlantic | 1,312 | 5.3% | 1.3% | 1.5% | 4.0% |
| Pacific:Pacific | 986 | (4.3%) | (2.9%) | 0.6% | (1.4%) |
| Latin America:Latin America | 703 | 1.6% | (0.6%) | 2.6% | 2.3% |
| International:International | 3,001 | 1.1% | (0.4%) | 1.9% | 1.4% |
| Consolidated:Consolidated | 8,080 | 4.1% | 0.2% | 0.9% | 4.0% |
| Mainline:Mainline | $6,582 | 4.6% | 0.2% | 1.1% | 4.4% |
| Regional:Regional | 1,498 | 2.2% | 1.0% | 1.7% | 1.2% |
| Consolidated:Consolidated | 8,080 |
| (In millions, except per gallon) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mainline fuel expense excluding hedge impacts Mainline fuel expense excluding hedge impacts | $1,551 | $1,270 | 22.1 | $5,770 | $4,640 | 24.4 |
| Hedge losses reported in fuel expense (a) | — | (20) | NM | (2) | (217) | NM |
| Total mainline fuel expenseTotal mainline fuel expense | 1,551 | 1,290 | 20.2 | 5,772 | 4,857 | 18.8 |
| Regional fuel expense Regional fuel expense | 324 | 265 | 22.3 | 1,141 | 956 | 19.4 |
| Consolidated fuel expenseConsolidated fuel expense | $1,875 | $1,555 | 20.6 | $6,913 | $5,813 | 18.9 |
| Mainline fuel consumption (gallons)Mainline fuel consumption (gallons) | 820 | 804 | 2.0 | 3,357 | 3,261 | 2.9 |
| Mainline average aircraft fuel price per gallonMainline average aircraft fuel price per gallon | $1.89 | $1.60 | 18.1 | $1.72 | $1.49 | 15.4 |
| Mainline average aircraft fuel price per gallon excluding hedge losses recorded in fuel expenseMainline average aircraft fuel price per gallon excluding hedge losses recorded in fuel expense | $1.89 | $1.58 | 19.6 | $1.72 | $1.42 | 21.1 |
| Regional fuel consumption (gallons)Regional fuel consumption (gallons) | 160 | 158 | 1.3 | 621 | 643 | (3.4) |
| Regional average aircraft fuel price per gallonRegional average aircraft fuel price per gallon | $2.03 | $1.68 | 20.8 | $1.84 | $1.49 | 23.5 |
| Consolidated fuel consumption (gallons)Consolidated fuel consumption (gallons) | 980 | 962 | 1.9 | 3,978 | 3,904 | 1.9 |
| Consolidated average aircraft fuel price per gallonConsolidated average aircraft fuel price per gallon | $1.91 | $1.62 | 17.9 | $1.74 | $1.49 | 16.8 |
| Consolidated average aircraft fuel price per gallon excluding hedge losses recorded in fuel expenseConsolidated average aircraft fuel price per gallon excluding hedge losses recorded in fuel expense | $1.91 | $1.60 | 19.4 | $1.74 | $1.43 | 21.7 |
|
||||||
|
(a) UAL allocates 100 percent of losses from settled hedges that were designated for hedge accounting to mainline fuel expense. |
| (In millions) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating: Severance and benefit costs |
$15 | $10 | $116 | $37 |
| Operating:Impairment of assets | 10 | — | 25 | 412 |
| Operating:Labor agreement costs | — | (60) | — | 64 |
| Operating:Cleveland airport lease restructuring | — | — | — | 74 |
| Operating:(Gains) losses on sale of assets and other special charges | 6 | 19 | 35 | 51 |
| Operating:Subtotal | 31 | (31) | 176 | 638 |
| Other nonoperating (gains) losses:Other nonoperating (gains) losses | — | — | — | (1) |
| Total special charges:Total special charges | 31 | (31) | 176 | 637 |
| Income tax benefit related to special charges:Income tax benefit related to special charges | (11) | 12 | (63) | (229) |
| Total special charges, net of income taxes:Total special charges, net of income taxes | 20 | (19) | 113 | 408 |
| Income tax adjustments (E) | (192) | 180 | (192) | 180 |
| Hedge adjustments: prior period gains on fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period:Hedge adjustments: prior period gains on fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period | — | 4 | — | 6 |
| Total special charges and hedge adjustments, net of income taxes:Total special charges and hedge adjustments, net of income taxes | $(172) | $165 | $(79) | $594 |
|
Special charges, hedge adjustments and income tax adjustments |
|
Severance and benefit costs: During the three months and year ended December 31, 2017, the company recorded $10 million ($6 million net of taxes) and $83 million ($53 million net of taxes), respectively, of severance and benefit costs related to a voluntary early-out program for its technicians and related employees represented by the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (the "IBT"). In the first quarter of 2017, approximately 1,000 technicians and related employees elected to voluntarily separate from the company and will receive a severance payment, with a maximum value of $100,000 per participant, based on years of service, with retirement dates through early 2019. Also during the three months and year ended December 31, 2017, the company recorded $5 million ($3 million net of taxes) and $33 million ($21 million net of taxes), respectively, of severance primarily related to its management reorganization initiative. |
|
During the three months and year ended December 31, 2016, the company recorded $10 million ($6 million net of taxes) and $37 million ($24 million net of taxes), respectively, of severance and benefit costs related to a voluntary early-out program for the company's flight attendants and other severance agreements. |
|
Impairment of assets: In the fourth quarter of 2017, the company recorded a $10 million ($6 million net of taxes) impairment charge related to obsolete spare parts inventory. During 2017, United recorded a $15 million ($10 million net of taxes) intangible asset impairment charge related to a maintenance service agreement. |
|
In April 2016, the Federal Aviation Administration ("FAA") announced that, effective October 30, 2016, it would designate Newark Liberty International Airport ("Newark") as a Level 2 schedule-facilitated airport under the International Air Transport Association Worldwide Slot Guidelines. The designation was associated with an updated demand and capacity analysis of Newark by the FAA. In the second quarter of 2016, the company determined that the FAA's action impaired the entire value of its Newark slots because the slots are no longer the mechanism that governs take-off and landing rights. Accordingly, the company recorded a $412 million special charge ($264 million net of taxes) to write off the intangible asset. |
|
Labor agreement costs and related items: In 2016, the fleet service, passenger service, storekeeper and other employees represented by the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAM) ratified seven new contracts with the company which extended the contracts through 2021. Also in 2016, the technicians and related employees represented by the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT) ratified a six-year joint collective bargaining agreement which extended the contract through 2022. During 2016, the company recorded $171 million ($110 million net of taxes) of special charges primarily for payments in conjunction with the IAM and IBT agreements described above. As part of the ratified contract with the IBT, the company amended some of its technicians and related employees' postretirement medical plans. The amendments triggered curtailment accounting, resulting in the recognition of a one-time $60 million gain ($38 million net of taxes) for accelerated recognition of a prior service credit in one of the plans. Also, as part of the ratified contract with the Association of Flight Attendants, the company amended two of its flight attendant postretirement medical plans. The amendments triggered curtailment accounting, resulting in the recognition of a one-time $47 million gain ($30 million net of taxes) for accelerated recognition of a prior service credit. |
|
Cleveland airport lease restructuring: During 2016, the City of Cleveland agreed to amend the company's lease, which runs through 2029, associated with certain excess airport terminal space (principally Terminal D) and related facilities at Hopkins International Airport. The company recorded an accrual for remaining payments under the lease for facilities that the company no longer uses and will continue to incur costs under the lease without economic benefit to the company. This liability was measured and recorded at its fair value when the company ceased its right to use such facilities leased to it pursuant to the lease. The company recorded a special charge of $74 million ($47 million net of taxes) related to the amended lease. |
|
Hedge adjustments: Prior to 2017, the company used certain combinations of derivative contracts that were economic hedges but did not qualify for hedge accounting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. As with derivatives that qualified for hedge accounting, the economic hedges and individual contracts were part of the company's program to mitigate the adverse financial impact of potential increases in the price of fuel. The company recorded changes in the fair value of the various contracts that were not designated for hedge accounting to Nonoperating income (expense): Miscellaneous, net in the statements of consolidated operations. During the three months and year ended December 31, 2016, for fuel derivative contracts that settled in the three months and year ended December 31, 2016, the company recorded mark-to-market gains of $4 million and $6 million, respectively, in prior periods. |
|
(E) Effective tax rate: The company's effective tax rate for the three months and year ended December 31, 2017 was 3.5% and 29.0%, respectively. The company's effective tax rate for the three months and year ended December 31, 2016 was 55.1% and 40.7%, respectively. The rate for both 2017 periods was impacted by a one-time, $192 million benefit due to the passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in the fourth quarter of 2017. The rate for both 2016 periods was impacted by a special tax expense of $180 million. In 2016, the company recorded approximately $180 million of deferred income tax expense adjustments in AOCI, which related to losses on fuel hedges designated for hedge accounting. Accounting rules required the adjustments to remain in AOCI as long as the company had fuel derivatives designated for cash flow hedge accounting. In 2016, we settled all of our fuel hedges and have not entered into any new fuel derivative contracts for hedge accounting. Accordingly, the company reclassified the $180 million to income tax expense in 2016. |
|
The effective tax rates for the 2017 and 2016 periods represented a blend of federal, state and foreign taxes and the impact of certain nondeductible items. The effective tax rate for the three months and year ended December 31, 2017 reflects the impact of a change in the mix of domestic and foreign earnings. |
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
"I am incredibly proud of how our employees delivered in 2017, achieving our best-ever operational performance. Reliability is an important pillar in our continued focus on further improving the customer experience," said Oscar Munoz, chief executive officer of United Airlines. "Looking ahead, we are committed to improving profitability over the long-term by building on the strong foundation we have laid over the past two years. Everyone at United is excited to enter 2018 with a clear set of priorities and a renewed sense of purpose around unlocking the full potential of United Airlines."
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year Revenue
For the fourth quarter of 2017, revenue was $9.4 billion, an increase of 4.3 percent year-over-year. Fourth-quarter 2017 consolidated passenger revenue per available seat mile (PRASM) was up 0.2 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2016. Cargo revenue was $304 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, an increase of 21.6 percent year-over-year primarily due to higher international freight volume and yields. For the full year of 2017, total revenue was $37.7 billion, an increase of 3.2 percent year-over-year.
"Everything we do at United is underpinned by a commitment to deliver top tier operational reliability," said Scott Kirby, president of United Airlines. "Thanks to the drive and dedication of our employees, we have significantly raised the bar in this area, delivering a record-setting operational performance in 2017. Looking ahead, our focus will be on continuing to improve customer service and expanding United's network to offer customers more choice."
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year Costs
Total operating expense was $8.7 billion in the fourth quarter, up 8.2 percent year-over-year. Consolidated unit cost per available seat mile (CASM) increased 4.0 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2016 due largely to higher fuel and labor expense. Fourth-quarter consolidated CASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel and profit sharing, increased 1.5 percent year-over-year, driven mainly by higher labor expense. For the full year, consolidated CASM increased 2.8 percent compared to full-year 2016 due largely to higher fuel and labor expense. Excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel and profit sharing, consolidated CASM increased 3.1 percent compared to the prior year primarily due to expenses resulting from labor agreements ratified in 2016.
"We are encouraged by our financial results in the fourth quarter which capped a year of strong earnings. Additionally, throughout the year we made significant investments in the business while continuing to return cash to our shareholders through $1.8 billion of share repurchases," said Andrew Levy, executive vice president and chief financial officer of United Airlines. "In 2018, we will continue to focus on cost control, invest strategically into the business and utilize our new $3 billion share repurchase authorization to return cash to our shareholders."
Capital Allocation
UAL generated $728 million in operating cash flow during the fourth quarter of 2017 and ended the quarter with $5.8 billion in unrestricted liquidity, including $2.0 billion of undrawn commitments under its revolving credit facility. UAL generated $3.4 billion in operating cash flow for the full year. The company continued to invest in its business through capital expenditures of $1.1 billion in the fourth quarter and a total of $4.0 billion for the full year. Adjusted capital expenditures, measured as capital expenditures including assets acquired through the issuance of debt and capital leases, airport construction financing, and excluding fully reimbursable projects, were $1.0 billion during the fourth quarter and $4.7 billion for the full year in 2017. The company contributed $419 million to its pension plans and made debt and capital lease principal payments of $1.0 billion during 2017.
For the 12 months ended Dec. 31, 2017, the company's pre-tax income was $3.0 billion and return on invested capital (ROIC) was 13.8 percent. In the fourth quarter, UAL purchased $553 million of its common shares at an average price of $59.61 per share. During 2017, UAL purchased $1.8 billion of its common shares at an average price of $66.30 per share. The company completed its July 2016 $2 billion share repurchase program and announced authorization for a new $3 billion share repurchase program, which represents approximately 14 percent of the company's market capitalization based on the closing stock price on Jan. 22, 2018.
UAL management will host an Investor Event at 4:30pm ET today to discuss fourth-quarter and full-year 2017 earnings, outline 2018 priorities, provide an update on United's network strategy and deliver a financial update. During this presentation, UAL will provide full-year 2018 guidance including earnings per share and establish long-term earnings targets. Please visit ir.united.com to access the first-quarter 2018 investor update, the webcast of the event and the company's presentation made available during the webcast, the entirety of which will be available on the website at the conclusion of the event.
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year Highlights
Operations and Employees
- Achieved a record-setting year for operational reliability, including best on-time departure performance, fewest cancellations, and best baggage handling performance.
- The fourth quarter saw a record-breaking performance during the busy holiday travel season.
- In December, United was first place among competitors in mainline on-time departures, completion factor, and on-time arrivals.
- In November, United set company performance records during the busy Thanksgiving travel week, landing its best-ever Thanksgiving completion factor and twice breaking on-time performance records in the midst of the busiest travel days of the year.
- Employees earned incentive payments of approximately $30 million for achieving operations performance goals in the fourth quarter, marking a full year of earned bonuses totaling approximately $87 million.
- The company earned its seventh consecutive perfect 100 percent score on the Human Rights Campaign's Corporate Equality Index and a spot on the organization's list of "Best Places to Work for LGBT Equality."
- Recognized as a Top 100 Best Places to Work in the U.S. by the Glassdoor Employees' Choice Awards.
- Announced the appointment of Regional Presidents for California and New York/New Jersey, demonstrating our commitment to these communities and our hubs.
- In response to the catastrophic weather events Harvey, Irma and Maria, United and its employees came together to keep the operation moving and take part in relief efforts, delivering more than 1.7 million pounds of relief supplies to impacted areas, and together with customers and employees, raised and contributed more than $9 million to community assistance.
Network and Fleet
- Last year, announced 44 new domestic routes from the company's seven U.S. mainland hubs, and increased service on 11 routes to the Hawaiian Islands from Denver, Chicago, Los Angeles and San Francisco – offering more nonstop service to Hawaiian destinations than any other carrier.
- Announced 13 new international routes in 2017 including its newest route San Francisco to Papeete, Tahiti starting seasonally in October 2018.
- By increasing its nonstop service from six hub cities to nine ski destinations, United offers customers the most service to the most ski destinations across the U.S.
- During 2017, took delivery of 19 new Boeing aircraft, including twelve 777-300ER, three 787-9, four 737-800 and eight used Airbus aircraft including two A320 and six A319.
- Announced an agreement with Boeing to convert 100 current 737 MAX orders into 737 MAX 10 aircraft starting in late 2020.
- Announced an agreement with Airbus to modify its A350 order resulting in a conversion of the model type from the A350-1000 to the A350-900, an increase in the order size from 35 to 45 aircraft and a deferral of the first delivery to late 2022.
- Retired the company's iconic Boeing 747 fleet with a final farewell flight between San Francisco and Honolulu.
Customer Experience
- Took several actions to improve the overall customer experience – including providing more tools to employees to assist customers and increasing compensation for denied boarding.
- Rolled out system-wide new Customer Solutions Desk with a dedicated team to develop creative solutions to assist customers in reaching their final destinations when their travel plans don't go as expected.
- Decreased involuntary denied boardings by 92% since April, and in December only had 13 involuntary denied boardings.
- Upgraded the Houston and Newark terminal experience with the opening of OTG experience, opened new security lanes with automated security bins at Chicago and Newark, and opened the brand new upgraded Los Angeles United Club along with new Global Services lobbies in Houston, Newark and Los Angeles.
- Improved the customer experience at Houston George Bush Intercontinental Airport by offering customers shorter, more convenient connection times and better access to more destinations through "rebanking" of the hub. UAL will "rebank" Chicago O'Hare beginning in February of 2018.
- Unveiled new enhancements to United's award-winning mobile app including bag tracking feature, ability to change and cancel flights in the app, add MileagePlus and United Club cards to the Apple Wallet, and allow customers to access boarding passes for 19 other carriers.
- Became the first airline to give customers access to flight information and other amenities skills for Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant and Fitbit Ionic smartwatch.
- Continued to improve the mobile tools used by employees, including the first release of the "in the moment" care app, and new functionality in flight attendant tools to better serve customers.
- The company received the CIO 100 award, an acknowledged mark of enterprise excellence in business technology.
- Launched a new online portal, United Jetstream, in an effort to simplify the travel management process and give corporate and agency customers an intuitive suite of self-service tools.
About United
United Airlines and United Express operate approximately 4,500 flights a day to 338 airports across five continents. In 2017, United and United Express operated more than 1.6 million flights carrying more than 148 million customers. United is proud to have the world's most comprehensive route network, including U.S. mainland hubs in Chicago, Denver, Houston, Los Angeles, Newark/New York, San Francisco and Washington, D.C. United operates 744 mainline aircraft and the airline's United Express carriers operate 518 regional aircraft. The airline is a founding member of Star Alliance, which provides service to 191 countries via 28 member airlines. For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Continental Holdings, Inc., is traded on the NYSE under the symbol "UAL".
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:
Certain statements included in this release are forward-looking and thus reflect our current expectations and beliefs with respect to certain current and future events and anticipated financial and operating performance. Such forward-looking statements are and will be subject to many risks and uncertainties relating to our operations and business environment that may cause actual results to differ materially from any future results expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Words such as "expects," "will," "plans," "anticipates," "indicates," "believes," "forecast," "guidance," "outlook," "goals" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Additionally, forward-looking statements include statements that do not relate solely to historical facts, such as statements which identify uncertainties or trends, discuss the possible future effects of current known trends or uncertainties, or which indicate that the future effects of known trends or uncertainties cannot be predicted, guaranteed or assured. All forward-looking statements in this release are based upon information available to us on the date of this release. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. Our actual results could differ materially from these forward-looking statements due to numerous factors including, without limitation, the following: our ability to comply with the terms of our various financing arrangements; the costs and availability of financing; our ability to maintain adequate liquidity; our ability to execute our operational plans and revenue-generating initiatives, including optimizing our revenue; our ability to control our costs, including realizing benefits from our resource optimization efforts, cost reduction initiatives and fleet replacement programs; costs associated with any modification or termination of our aircraft orders; our ability to utilize our net operating losses; our ability to attract and retain customers; potential reputational or other impact from adverse events in our operations; demand for transportation in the markets in which we operate; an outbreak of a disease that affects travel demand or travel behavior; demand for travel and the impact that global economic and political conditions have on customer travel patterns; excessive taxation and the inability to offset future taxable income; general economic conditions (including interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, investment or credit market conditions, crude oil prices, costs of aircraft fuel and energy refining capacity in relevant markets); economic and political instability and other risks of doing business globally; our ability to cost-effectively hedge against increases in the price of aircraft fuel if we decide to do so; any potential realized or unrealized gains or losses related to fuel or currency hedging programs; the effects of any hostilities, act of war or terrorist attack; the ability of other air carriers with whom we have alliances or partnerships to provide the services contemplated by the respective arrangements with such carriers; the effects of any technology failures or cybersecurity breaches; disruptions to our regional network; the costs and availability of aviation and other insurance; industry consolidation or changes in airline alliances; the success of our investments in airlines in other parts of the world; competitive pressures on pricing and on demand; our capacity decisions and the capacity decisions of our competitors; U.S. or foreign governmental legislation, regulation and other actions (including Open Skies agreements and environmental regulations); the impact of regulatory, investigative and legal proceedings and legal compliance risks; the impact of any management changes; labor costs; our ability to maintain satisfactory labor relations and the results of any collective bargaining agreement process with our union groups; any disruptions to operations due to any potential actions by our labor groups; weather conditions; and other risks and uncertainties set forth under Part I, Item 1A., "Risk Factors," of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in the reports we file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
-tables attached-
| (In millions, except per share data) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating revenue: Passenger: Mainline |
$6,582 | $6,295 | 4.6 | $26,552 | $25,414 | 4.5 |
| Operating revenue: Passenger: Regional | 1,498 | 1,466 | 2.2 | 5,852 | 6,043 | (3.2) |
| Operating revenue: Passenger: (B) Total passenger revenue | 8,080 | 7,761 | 4.1 | 32,404 | 31,457 | 3.0 |
| Operating revenue: Cargo | 304 | 250 | 21.6 | 1,035 | 876 | 18.2 |
| Operating revenue: Other operating revenue | 1,054 | 1,041 | 1.2 | 4,297 | 4,223 | 1.8 |
| Operating revenue:Other operating revenue: Total operating revenue | 9,438 | 9,052 | 4.3 | 37,736 | 36,556 | 3.2 |
| Operating expense: Salaries and related costs |
2,704 | 2,568 | 5.3 | 11,045 | 10,275 | 7.5 |
| Operating expense: Aircraft fuel(C) | 1,875 | 1,555 | 20.6 | 6,913 | 5,813 | 18.9 |
| Operating expense: Landing fees and other rent | 570 | 553 | 3.1 | 2,240 | 2,165 | 3.5 |
| Operating expense: Regional capacity purchase | 580 | 552 | 5.1 | 2,232 | 2,197 | 1.6 |
| Operating expense: Depreciation and amortization | 539 | 504 | 6.9 | 2,149 | 1,977 | 8.7 |
| Operating expense: Aircraft maintenance materials and outside repairs | 479 | 448 | 6.9 | 1,856 | 1,749 | 6.1 |
| Operating expense: Distribution expenses | 328 | 316 | 3.8 | 1,349 | 1,303 | 3.5 |
| Operating expense: Aircraft rent | 145 | 159 | (8.8) | 621 | 680 | (8.7) |
| Operating expense: Special charges (D) | 31 | (31) | NM | 176 | 638 | NM |
| Operating expense: Other operating expenses | 1,458 | 1,423 | 2.5 | 5,657 | 5,421 | 4.4 |
| Operating expense: Total operating expenses | 8,709 | 8,047 | 8.2 | 34,238 | 32,218 | 6.3 |
| Operating income: Operating income | 729 | 1,005 | (27.5) | 3,498 | 4,338 | (19.4) |
| Operating margin: | 7.7% | 11.1% | (3.4) pts. | 9.3% | 11.9% | (2.6) pts. |
| Operating margin, excluding special charges (A) (Non-GAAP) | 8.1% | 10.8% | (2.7) pts. | 9.7% | 13.6% | (3.9) pts. |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Interest expense |
(171) | (148) | 15.5 | (643) | (614) | 4.7 |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Interest capitalized | 20 | 24 | (16.7) | 84 | 72 | 16.7 |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Interest income | 16 | 11 | 45.5 | 57 | 42 | 35.7 |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Miscellaneous, net (D) | 6 | (8) | NM | 3 | (19) | NM |
| Nonoperating income (expense): Total nonoperating expense | (129) | (121) | 6.6 | (499) | (519) | (3.9) |
| Income before income taxes: Income before income taxes | 600 | 884 | (32.1) | 2,999 | 3,819 | (21.5) |
| Pre-tax margin:Pre-tax margin | 6.4% | 9.8% | (3.4) pts. | 7.9% | 10.4% | (2.5) pts. |
| Pre-tax margin: Pre-tax margin, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (A) (Non-GAAP) | 6.7% | 9.5% | (2.8) pts. | 8.4% | 12.2% | (3.8) pts. |
| Income tax expense: Income tax expense (E) | 20 | 487 | (95.9) | 868 | 1,556 | (44.2) |
| Net income: Net income | $580 | $397 | 46.1 | $2,131 | $2,263 | (5.8) |
| Earnings per share: Earnings per share, diluted | $1.99 | $1.26 | 57.9 | $7.02 | $6.85 | 2.5 |
| Weighted average shares: Weighted average shares, diluted | 291.8 | 315.7 | (7.6) | 303.6 | 330.3 | (8.1) |
|
||||||
| Statistics: |
|
NM Not meaningful |
| Statistics: | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mainline: Passengers (thousands) |
26,926 | 25,590 | 5.2 | 108,017 | 101,007 | 6.9 |
| Mainline:Revenue passenger miles (millions) | 47,192 | 45,608 | 3.5 | 193,444 | 186,181 | 3.9 |
| Mainline:Available seat miles (millions) | 57,866 | 55,440 | 4.4 | 234,576 | 224,692 | 4.4 |
| Mainline:Cargo ton miles (millions) | 910 | 790 | 15.2 | 3,316 | 2,805 | 18.2 |
| Mainline:Passenger revenue per available seat mile (cents) | 11.37 | 11.35 | 0.2 | 11.32 | 11.31 | 0.1 |
| Mainline:Average yield per revenue passenger mile (cents) | 13.95 | 13.80 | 1.1 | 13.73 | 13.65 | 0.6 |
| Mainline:Aircraft in fleet at end of period | 744 | 737 | 0.9 | 744 | 737 | 0.9 |
| Mainline:Average stage length (miles) | 1,775 | 1,804 | (1.6) | 1,806 | 1,859 | (2.9) |
| Mainline:Average daily utilization of each aircraft (hours: minutes) | 10:16 | 9:54 | 3.7 | 10:27 | 10:06 | 3.5 |
| Regional: Passengers (thousands) |
10,487 | 10,433 | 0.5 | 40,050 | 42,170 | (5.0) |
| Regional:Revenue passenger miles (millions) | 5,957 | 5,930 | 0.5 | 22,817 | 24,128 | (5.4) |
| Regional:Available seat miles (millions) | 7,162 | 7,078 | 1.2 | 27,810 | 28,898 | (3.8) |
| Regional:Passenger revenue per available seat mile (cents) | 20.92 | 20.71 | 1.0 | 21.04 | 20.91 | 0.6 |
| Regional:Average yield per revenue passenger mile (cents) | 25.15 | 24.72 | 1.7 | 25.65 | 25.05 | 2.4 |
| Regional:Aircraft in fleet at end of period | 518 | 494 | 4.9 | 518 | 494 | 4.9 |
| Regional:Average stage length (miles) | 558 | 560 | (0.4) | 558 | 564 | (1.1) |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional): Passengers (thousands) |
37,413 | 36,023 | 3.9 | 148,067 | 143,177 | 3.4 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Revenue passenger miles (millions) | 53,149 | 51,538 | 3.1 | 216,261 | 210,309 | 2.8 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Available seat miles (millions) | 65,028 | 62,518 | 4.0 | 262,386 | 253,590 | 3.5 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Passenger load factor | 81.7% | 82.4% | (0.7) pts. | 82.4% | 82.9% | (0.5) pts. |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Domestic | 85.2% | 85.2% | — | 85.2% | 85.4% | (0.2) pts. |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Internal | 77.2% | 78.9% | (1.7) pts. | 78.9% | 80.0% | (1.1) pts. |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Passenger revenue per available seat mile (cents) | 12.43 | 12.41 | 0.2 | 12.35 | 12.40 | (0.4) |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Total revenue per available seat mile (cents) | 14.51 | 14.48 | 0.2 | 14.38 | 14.42 | (0.3) |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Average yield per revenue passenger mile (cents) | 15.20 | 15.06 | 0.9 | 14.98 | 14.96 | 0.1 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Aircraft in fleet at end of period | 1,262 | 1,231 | 2.5 | 1,262 | 1,231 | 2.5 |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Average stage length (miles) | 1,431 | 1,441 | (0.7) | 1,460 | 1,473 | (0.9) |
| Consolidated (Mainline and Regional)Average full-time equivalent employees (thousands) | 85.6 | 84.8 | 0.9 | 86.0 | 83.9 | 2.5 |
| Note:See Part II, Item 6 Selected Financial Data of the company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 for the definition of these statistics. | ||||||
| (In millions, except per share data) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating income: Operating income | $729 | $1,005 | (27.5) | $3,498 | $4,338 | (19.4) |
| Operating margin:Operating margin: | 7.7% | 11.1% | (3.4) pts. | 9.3% | 11.9% | (2.6) pts. |
| Operating income, excluding special charges (Non-GAAP) | 760 | 974 | (22.0) | 3,674 | 4,976 | (26.2) |
| Operating margin, excluding special charges (Non-GAAP) | 8.1% | 10.8% | (2.7) pts. | 9.7% | 13.6% | (3.9) pts. |
| Adjusted EBITDA, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | $1,305 | $1,474 | (11.5) | $5,826 | $6,939 | (16.0) |
| Adjusted EBITDA margin, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 13.8% | 16.3% | (2.5) pts. | 15.4% | 19.0% | (3.6) pts. |
| Pre-tax income | $600 | $884 | (32.1) | $2,999 | $3,819 | (21.5) |
| Pre-tax margin | 6.4% | 9.8% | (3.4) pts. | 7.9% | 10.4% | (2.5) pts. |
| Pre-tax income, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 631 | 857 | (26.4) | 3,175 | 4,462 | (28.8) |
| Pre-tax margin, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 6.7% | 9.5% | (2.8) pts. | 8.4% | 12.2% | (3.8) pts. |
| Net income: Net income | $580 | $397 | 46.1 | $2,131 | $2,263 | (5.8) |
| Net income: Net income, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 408 | 562 | (27.4) | 2,052 | 2,857 | (28.2) |
| Diluted earnings per share: Diluted earnings per share | $1.99 | $1.26 | 57.9 | $7.02 | $6.85 | 2.5 |
| Diluted earnings per share: Diluted earnings per share, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments (a) (Non-GAAP) | 1.40 | 1.78 | (21.3) | 6.76 | 8.65 | (21.8) |
| Net cash provided by operating activities: Net cash provided by operating activities | $728 | $658 | 10.6 | $3,413 | $5,542 | (38.4) |
| Capital expenditures: Capital expenditures | $1,098 | $880 | 24.8 | $3,998 | $3,223 | 24.0 |
| Capital expenditures: Adjusted capital expenditures (Non-GAAP) | 1,046 | 1,078 | (3.0) | 4,729 | 3,347 | 41.3 |
| Free cash flow: Free cash flow, net of financings (Non-GAAP) | $(370) | $(222) | NM | $(585) | $2,319 | NM |
| Free cash flow: Free cash flow (Non-GAAP) | (318) | (420) | NM | (1,316) | 2,195 | NM |
| (a) Hedge adjustments include prior period gains (losses) on fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period. See note D for further information. | ||||||
| (b) The company recorded a special income tax benefit adjustment of $192 million in 2017 and a special income tax expense adjustment of $180 million in 2016. See note E for further information on the income tax adjustments. | ||||||
| (in millions) | Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Return On Invested CapitalNet Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT) Pre-tax income |
$2,999 | ||||
| Return On Invested CapitalSpecial charges (D): Severance and benefit costs |
116 | ||||
| Return On Invested Capital Impairment of assets |
25 | ||||
| Return On Invested Capital (Gains) losses on sale of assets and other special charges |
35 | ||||
Pre-tax income excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments - Non-GAAP |
3,175 | ||||
add: Interest expense (net of income tax benefit) (a) |
639 | ||||
add: Interest component of capitalized aircraft rent (net of income tax benefit) (a) |
302 | ||||
add: Net interest on pension (net of income tax benefit) (a) |
41 | ||||
less: Income taxes paid |
(20) | ||||
NOPAT - Non-GAAP |
$4,137 | ||||
| Return On Invested CapitalInvested Capital (five-quarter average) Total assets |
$41,753 | ||||
add: Capitalized aircraft operating leases (b) |
4,585 | ||||
less: Non-interest bearing liabilities (c) |
(16,394) | ||||
Average invested capital - Non-GAAP |
$29,944 | ||||
Return On Invested Capital - Non-GAAP |
13.8% | ||||
|
|||||
|
UNITED CONTINENTAL HOLDINGS, INC. |
|
(A) UAL evaluates its financial performance utilizing various accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and Non-GAAP financial measures, including operating income (loss) excluding special charges, income (loss) before income taxes excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments, net income (loss) excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments, net earnings (loss) per share excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments, and CASM, as adjusted, among others. CASM is a common metric used in the airline industry to measure an airline's cost structure and efficiency. UAL reports CASM excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel and profit sharing. UAL believes that adjusting for special charges is useful to investors because special charges are non-recurring charges not indicative of UAL's ongoing performance. UAL also believes that excluding third-party business expenses, such as maintenance, ground handling and catering services for third parties, fuel sales and non-air mileage redemptions, provides more meaningful disclosure because these expenses are not directly related to UAL's core business. UAL also believes that excluding fuel costs from certain measures is useful to investors because it provides an additional measure of management's performance excluding the effects of a significant cost item over which management has limited influence. UAL excludes profit sharing because this exclusion allows investors to better understand and analyze our recurring cost performance and provides a more meaningful comparison of our core operating costs to the airline industry. In addition, the company believes that adjusting for prior period gains and losses on fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period is useful because the adjustments allow investors to better understand the cash impact of settled fuel derivative contracts in a given period. Pursuant to SEC Regulation G, UAL has included the following reconciliations of reported Non-GAAP financial measures to comparable financial measures reported on a GAAP basis. |
| Statistics: | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) Cost per available seat mile (CASM) |
12.90 | 12.43 | 3.8 | 12.59 | 12.22 | 3.0 |
| Cost per available seat mile (CASM)Special charges (D) | 0.06 | (0.06) | NM | 0.07 | 0.29 | NM |
| Cost per available seat mile (CASM)Third-party business expenses | 0.12 | 0.13 | (7.7) | 0.12 | 0.11 | 9.1 |
| Cost per available seat mile (CASM)Fuel expense | 2.68 | 2.33 | 15.0 | 2.46 | 2.16 | 13.9 |
| CASM Mainline OperationsCASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses and fuel | 10.04 | 10.03 | 0.1 | 9.94 | 9.66 | 2.9 |
| CASM Mainline OperationsProfit sharing per available seat mile | 0.08 | 0.22 | (63.6) | 0.15 | 0.28 | (46.4) |
| CASM Mainline OperationsCASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel, and profit sharing | 9.96 | 9.81 | 1.5 | 9.79 | 9.38 | 4.4 |
| CASM Consolidated Operations (cents)Cost per available seat mile (CASM) | 13.39 | 12.87 | 4.0 | 13.05 | 12.70 | 2.8 |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents)Special charges (D) | 0.04 | (0.05) | NM | 0.07 | 0.25 | NM |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents)Third-party business expenses | 0.12 | 0.11 | 9.1 | 0.10 | 0.10 | — |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) Fuel expense | 2.88 | 2.49 | 15.7 | 2.64 | 2.29 | 15.3 |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) CASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses and fuel | 10.35 | 10.32 | 0.3 | 10.24 | 10.06 | 1.8 |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) Profit sharing per available seat mile | 0.07 | 0.19 | (63.2) | 0.13 | 0.25 | (48.0) |
| CASM Mainline Operations (cents) CASM, excluding special charges, third-party business expenses, fuel, and profit sharing | 10.28 | 10.13 | 1.5 | 10.11 | 9.81 | 3.1 |
| (In millions) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
$ Increase/ (Decrease) |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
$ Increase/ (Decrease) |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating expenses | $8,709 | $8,047 | $662 | 8.2 | $34,238 | $32,218 | $2,020 | 6.3 |
| Operating expensesSpecial charges (D) | 31 | (31) | 62 | NM | 176 | 638 | (462) | NM |
| Operating expenses, excluding special charges Operating expenses, excluding special charges | 8,678 | 8,078 | 600 | 7.4 | 34,062 | 31,580 | 2,482 | 7.9 |
| Operating expenses, excluding special chargesThird-party business expenses | 72 | 69 | 3 | 4.3 | 277 | 257 | 20 | 7.8 |
| Operating expenses, excluding special chargesFuel expense | 1,875 | 1,555 | 320 | 20.6 | 6,913 | 5,813 | 1,100 | 18.9 |
| Operating expensesProfit sharing, including taxes | 45 | 122 | (77) | (63.1) | 349 | 628 | (279) | (44.4) |
| Operating expensesOperating expenses, excluding fuel, profit sharing, special charges and third-party business expenses | $6,686 | $6,332 | $354 | 5.6 | $26,523 | $24,882 | $1,641 | 6.6 |
| Operating income | $729 | $1,005 | $(276) | (27.5) | $3,498 | $4,338 | $(840) | (19.4) |
| Operating incomeLess: Special charges (D) | 31 | (31) | 62 | NM | 176 | 638 | (462) | NM |
| Operating incomeOperating income, excluding special charges | $760 | $974 | $(214) | (22.0) | $3,674 | $4,976 | $(1,302) | (26.2) |
| Operating incomeIncome before income taxes | $600 | $884 | $(284) | (32.1) | $2,999 | $3,819 | $(820) | (21.5) |
| Operating incomeSpecial charges and hedge adjustments before income taxes (D) | 31 | (27) | 58 | NM | 176 | 643 | (467) | NM |
| Operating incomeIncome before income taxes and excluding special items | $631 | $857 | $(226) | (26.4) | $3,175 | $4,462 | $(1,287) | (28.8) |
| Operating incomeNet income | $580 | $397 | $183 | 46.1 | $2,131 | $2,263 | $(132) | (5.8) |
| Operating incomeSpecial charges and hedge adjustments, net of tax (D) | (172) | 165 | (337) | NM | (79) | 594 | (673) | NM |
| Operating incomeNet income, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge | $408 | $562 | $(154) | (27.4) | $2,052 | $2,857 | $(805) | (28.2) |
| Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share | $1.99 | $1.26 | $0.73 | 57.9 | $7.02 | $6.85 | $0.17 | 2.5 |
| Diluted earnings per shareSpecial charges and hedge adjustments | 0.11 | (0.09) | 0.20 | NM | 0.58 | 1.95 | (1.37) | NM |
| Diluted earnings per shareTax effect related to special charges and hedge adjustments | (0.70) | 0.61 | (1.31) | NM | (0.84) | (0.15) | (0.69) | NM |
| Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share, excluding special items | $1.40 | $1.78 | $(0.38) | (21.3) | $6.76 | $8.65 | $(1.89) | (21.8) |
|
UAL provides financial metrics, including earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), that we believe provide useful supplemental information for management and investors by measuring profit and profit as a percentage of total operating revenues. Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA excluding special charges that are non-recurring and that management believes are not indicative of UAL's ongoing performance. Adjusted EBITDA also includes hedge adjustments to reflect the cash impact of fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period. |
||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA (In millions) |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income: Net income |
$580 | $397 | $2,131 | $2,263 | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Depreciation and amortization | 539 | 504 | 2,149 | 1,977 | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Interest expense | 171 | 148 | 643 | 614 | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Interest capitalized | (20) | (24) | (84) | (72) | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Interest income | (16) | (11) | (57) | (42) | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Income tax expense(E) | 20 | 487 | 868 | 1,556 | ||||||||||||
| Net income Adjusted for:Special charges and hedge adjustments before income taxes (D) | 31 | (27) | 176 | 643 | ||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments - Non-GAAPAdjusted EBITDA, excluding special charges and reflecting hedge adjustments - Non-GAAP | $1,305 | $1,474 | $5,826 | $6,939 | ||||||||||||
|
UAL believes that adjusting capital expenditures for assets acquired through the issuance of debt and capital leases, airport construction financing and excluding fully reimbursable projects is useful to investors in order to appropriately reflect the non-reimbursable funds spent on capital expenditures. UAL also believes that adjusting net cash provided by operating activities for capital expenditures and adjusted capital expenditures is useful to allow investors to evaluate the company's ability to generate cash that is available for debt service or general corporate initiatives. |
||||||||||||||||
| Capital Expenditures (In millions) |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Capital expenditures | $1,098 | $880 | $3,998 | $3,223 | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Property and equipment acquired through the issuance of debt and capital leases | 17 | 271 | 935 | 386 | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Airport construction financing | 1 | 23 | 42 | 91 | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Fully reimbursable projects | (70) | (96) | (246) | (353) | ||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures:Adjusted capital expenditures – Non-GAAP | $1,046 | $1,078 | $4,729 | $3,347 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow (In millions) |
||||||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Net cash provided by operating activities | $728 | $658 | $3,413 | $5,542 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Less capital expenditures | 1,098 | 880 | 3,998 | 3,223 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Free cash flow, net of financings - Non-GAAP | $(370) | $(222) | $(585) | $2,319 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Net cash provided by operating activities | $728 | $658 | $3,413 | $5,542 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Less adjusted capital expenditures – Non-GAAP | 1,046 | 1,078 | 4,729 | 3,347 | ||||||||||||
| Free Cash Flow:Free cash flow - Non-GAAP | $(318) | $(420) | $(1,316) | $2,195 | ||||||||||||
| Notes (Unaudited): | 4Q 2017 Passenger Revenue (millions) |
Passenger Revenue vs. 4Q 2016 |
PRASM vs. 4Q 2016 |
Yield vs. 4Q 2016 |
Available Seat Miles vs. 4Q 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mainline:Mainline | $3,626 | 7.3% | 0.3% | 0.1% | 7.1% |
| Regional:Regional | 1,453 | 2.7% | 1.0% | 1.9% | 1.7% |
| Domestic:Domestic | 5,079 | 6.0% | (0.1%) | 0.0% | 6.0% |
| Atlantic:Atlantic | 1,312 | 5.3% | 1.3% | 1.5% | 4.0% |
| Pacific:Pacific | 986 | (4.3%) | (2.9%) | 0.6% | (1.4%) |
| Latin America:Latin America | 703 | 1.6% | (0.6%) | 2.6% | 2.3% |
| International:International | 3,001 | 1.1% | (0.4%) | 1.9% | 1.4% |
| Consolidated:Consolidated | 8,080 | 4.1% | 0.2% | 0.9% | 4.0% |
| Mainline:Mainline | $6,582 | 4.6% | 0.2% | 1.1% | 4.4% |
| Regional:Regional | 1,498 | 2.2% | 1.0% | 1.7% | 1.2% |
| Consolidated:Consolidated | 8,080 |
| (In millions, except per gallon) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Nine Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
% Increase/ (Decrease) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mainline fuel expense excluding hedge impacts Mainline fuel expense excluding hedge impacts | $1,551 | $1,270 | 22.1 | $5,770 | $4,640 | 24.4 |
| Hedge losses reported in fuel expense (a) | — | (20) | NM | (2) | (217) | NM |
| Total mainline fuel expenseTotal mainline fuel expense | 1,551 | 1,290 | 20.2 | 5,772 | 4,857 | 18.8 |
| Regional fuel expense Regional fuel expense | 324 | 265 | 22.3 | 1,141 | 956 | 19.4 |
| Consolidated fuel expenseConsolidated fuel expense | $1,875 | $1,555 | 20.6 | $6,913 | $5,813 | 18.9 |
| Mainline fuel consumption (gallons)Mainline fuel consumption (gallons) | 820 | 804 | 2.0 | 3,357 | 3,261 | 2.9 |
| Mainline average aircraft fuel price per gallonMainline average aircraft fuel price per gallon | $1.89 | $1.60 | 18.1 | $1.72 | $1.49 | 15.4 |
| Mainline average aircraft fuel price per gallon excluding hedge losses recorded in fuel expenseMainline average aircraft fuel price per gallon excluding hedge losses recorded in fuel expense | $1.89 | $1.58 | 19.6 | $1.72 | $1.42 | 21.1 |
| Regional fuel consumption (gallons)Regional fuel consumption (gallons) | 160 | 158 | 1.3 | 621 | 643 | (3.4) |
| Regional average aircraft fuel price per gallonRegional average aircraft fuel price per gallon | $2.03 | $1.68 | 20.8 | $1.84 | $1.49 | 23.5 |
| Consolidated fuel consumption (gallons)Consolidated fuel consumption (gallons) | 980 | 962 | 1.9 | 3,978 | 3,904 | 1.9 |
| Consolidated average aircraft fuel price per gallonConsolidated average aircraft fuel price per gallon | $1.91 | $1.62 | 17.9 | $1.74 | $1.49 | 16.8 |
| Consolidated average aircraft fuel price per gallon excluding hedge losses recorded in fuel expenseConsolidated average aircraft fuel price per gallon excluding hedge losses recorded in fuel expense | $1.91 | $1.60 | 19.4 | $1.74 | $1.43 | 21.7 |
|
||||||
|
(a) UAL allocates 100 percent of losses from settled hedges that were designated for hedge accounting to mainline fuel expense. |
| (In millions) | Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 |
Year Ended December 31, 2017 |
Year Ended December 31, 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating: Severance and benefit costs |
$15 | $10 | $116 | $37 |
| Operating:Impairment of assets | 10 | — | 25 | 412 |
| Operating:Labor agreement costs | — | (60) | — | 64 |
| Operating:Cleveland airport lease restructuring | — | — | — | 74 |
| Operating:(Gains) losses on sale of assets and other special charges | 6 | 19 | 35 | 51 |
| Operating:Subtotal | 31 | (31) | 176 | 638 |
| Other nonoperating (gains) losses:Other nonoperating (gains) losses | — | — | — | (1) |
| Total special charges:Total special charges | 31 | (31) | 176 | 637 |
| Income tax benefit related to special charges:Income tax benefit related to special charges | (11) | 12 | (63) | (229) |
| Total special charges, net of income taxes:Total special charges, net of income taxes | 20 | (19) | 113 | 408 |
| Income tax adjustments (E) | (192) | 180 | (192) | 180 |
| Hedge adjustments: prior period gains on fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period:Hedge adjustments: prior period gains on fuel derivative contracts settled in the current period | — | 4 | — | 6 |
| Total special charges and hedge adjustments, net of income taxes:Total special charges and hedge adjustments, net of income taxes | $(172) | $165 | $(79) | $594 |
|
Special charges, hedge adjustments and income tax adjustments |
|
Severance and benefit costs: During the three months and year ended December 31, 2017, the company recorded $10 million ($6 million net of taxes) and $83 million ($53 million net of taxes), respectively, of severance and benefit costs related to a voluntary early-out program for its technicians and related employees represented by the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (the "IBT"). In the first quarter of 2017, approximately 1,000 technicians and related employees elected to voluntarily separate from the company and will receive a severance payment, with a maximum value of $100,000 per participant, based on years of service, with retirement dates through early 2019. Also during the three months and year ended December 31, 2017, the company recorded $5 million ($3 million net of taxes) and $33 million ($21 million net of taxes), respectively, of severance primarily related to its management reorganization initiative. |
|
During the three months and year ended December 31, 2016, the company recorded $10 million ($6 million net of taxes) and $37 million ($24 million net of taxes), respectively, of severance and benefit costs related to a voluntary early-out program for the company's flight attendants and other severance agreements. |
|
Impairment of assets: In the fourth quarter of 2017, the company recorded a $10 million ($6 million net of taxes) impairment charge related to obsolete spare parts inventory. During 2017, United recorded a $15 million ($10 million net of taxes) intangible asset impairment charge related to a maintenance service agreement. |
|
In April 2016, the Federal Aviation Administration ("FAA") announced that, effective October 30, 2016, it would designate Newark Liberty International Airport ("Newark") as a Level 2 schedule-facilitated airport under the International Air Transport Association Worldwide Slot Guidelines. The designation was associated with an updated demand and capacity analysis of Newark by the FAA. In the second quarter of 2016, the company determined that the FAA's action impaired the entire value of its Newark slots because the slots are no longer the mechanism that governs take-off and landing rights. Accordingly, the company recorded a $412 million special charge ($264 million net of taxes) to write off the intangible asset. |
|
Labor agreement costs and related items: In 2016, the fleet service, passenger service, storekeeper and other employees represented by the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers (IAM) ratified seven new contracts with the company which extended the contracts through 2021. Also in 2016, the technicians and related employees represented by the International Brotherhood of Teamsters (IBT) ratified a six-year joint collective bargaining agreement which extended the contract through 2022. During 2016, the company recorded $171 million ($110 million net of taxes) of special charges primarily for payments in conjunction with the IAM and IBT agreements described above. As part of the ratified contract with the IBT, the company amended some of its technicians and related employees' postretirement medical plans. The amendments triggered curtailment accounting, resulting in the recognition of a one-time $60 million gain ($38 million net of taxes) for accelerated recognition of a prior service credit in one of the plans. Also, as part of the ratified contract with the Association of Flight Attendants, the company amended two of its flight attendant postretirement medical plans. The amendments triggered curtailment accounting, resulting in the recognition of a one-time $47 million gain ($30 million net of taxes) for accelerated recognition of a prior service credit. |
|
Cleveland airport lease restructuring: During 2016, the City of Cleveland agreed to amend the company's lease, which runs through 2029, associated with certain excess airport terminal space (principally Terminal D) and related facilities at Hopkins International Airport. The company recorded an accrual for remaining payments under the lease for facilities that the company no longer uses and will continue to incur costs under the lease without economic benefit to the company. This liability was measured and recorded at its fair value when the company ceased its right to use such facilities leased to it pursuant to the lease. The company recorded a special charge of $74 million ($47 million net of taxes) related to the amended lease. |
|
Hedge adjustments: Prior to 2017, the company used certain combinations of derivative contracts that were economic hedges but did not qualify for hedge accounting under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. As with derivatives that qualified for hedge accounting, the economic hedges and individual contracts were part of the company's program to mitigate the adverse financial impact of potential increases in the price of fuel. The company recorded changes in the fair value of the various contracts that were not designated for hedge accounting to Nonoperating income (expense): Miscellaneous, net in the statements of consolidated operations. During the three months and year ended December 31, 2016, for fuel derivative contracts that settled in the three months and year ended December 31, 2016, the company recorded mark-to-market gains of $4 million and $6 million, respectively, in prior periods. |
|
(E) Effective tax rate: The company's effective tax rate for the three months and year ended December 31, 2017 was 3.5% and 29.0%, respectively. The company's effective tax rate for the three months and year ended December 31, 2016 was 55.1% and 40.7%, respectively. The rate for both 2017 periods was impacted by a one-time, $192 million benefit due to the passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in the fourth quarter of 2017. The rate for both 2016 periods was impacted by a special tax expense of $180 million. In 2016, the company recorded approximately $180 million of deferred income tax expense adjustments in AOCI, which related to losses on fuel hedges designated for hedge accounting. Accounting rules required the adjustments to remain in AOCI as long as the company had fuel derivatives designated for cash flow hedge accounting. In 2016, we settled all of our fuel hedges and have not entered into any new fuel derivative contracts for hedge accounting. Accordingly, the company reclassified the $180 million to income tax expense in 2016. |
|
The effective tax rates for the 2017 and 2016 periods represented a blend of federal, state and foreign taxes and the impact of certain nondeductible items. The effective tax rate for the three months and year ended December 31, 2017 reflects the impact of a change in the mix of domestic and foreign earnings. |
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
"Widespread testing is key to unlocking international borders and safely reopening global travel. This is particularly important for our customers in Houston, who rely on United to keep them connected with their family and friends in Latin America and the Caribbean," said Toby Enqvist, chief customer officer for United. "We'll continue to lead the way on testing – United was the first to announce a customer COVID-19 testing program and the first to offer free tests on flights across the Atlantic – and we'll look at new, innovative ways to make the travel experience even safer."
The self-collected, mail-in COVID-19 test is $119. The test will be administered by Advanced Diagnostic Laboratory (ADL) and processed at their COVID-19 testing laboratory in San Antonio, Texas. United will reach out to customers 14 days ahead of their flights to provide instructions on ordering a test and the testing process. United encourages customers to research the local requirements for further questions specific to their destination. Customers are advised to take the tests 72 hours before departure and should expect to receive results via email within 24-48 hours of mailing in their test.
"As the energy capital of the world and most diverse city in the United States, Houston plays an influential role in linking global economies," said Sylvester Turner, City of Houston mayor. "As we fight against a second wave of the coronavirus, the private and public sectors, with guidance from public health experts, must work collaboratively and judiciously to reopen the global economy. Although a vaccine would be the ultimate solution, United's expansion of its customer testing program is a step in the right direction. I commend United for their leadership and forward-thinking."
ADL's self-collection kit includes a plastic tube, a nasal swab and instructions on how to properly collect a specimen. ADL's telehealth system will be available to support customers traveling to countries that require a health care professional to supervise the COVID-19 test. United has worked closely with officials in each country to ensure that any customer – both visitors and nationals returning home – who tests negative will be able to enter the country.
"Accurate and reliable testing is not only critical to reducing the spread of COVID-19, but essential in helping get this virus under control," said Stan Crawford, chief operations officer for ADL. "We are invested in United's commitment to ensuring customers not only meet their destination's entry requirements but that, when they do travel, they do so in a way that is safer."
Click here for b-roll and visual assets of ADL's self-collection kit and testing
In addition to adding another key element to its layered approach to safety, United has also seen a positive impact on travel demand and significant increases in customer load factors and revenue when testing options are available. For example, after United announced its COVID-19 test for customers traveling from San Francisco to Hawaii and allowing them to avoid a 14-day quarantine, the airline saw a nearly 95% increase in passengers compared to the prior two-week period. Last week, United launched the world's first free transatlantic COVID-19 testing pilot between Newark Liberty International Airport and London Heathrow Airport. Through this pilot program, all crew members and customers over the age of two on select flights will be required to take a rapid COVID-19 test and provide a negative result in order to take the flight, ensuring that everyone on board over the age of two has tested negative before departure.
A safer travel experience: United CleanPlusSM
Since the start of the pandemic, United has been a leader in enacting new policies and innovations designed to keep employees and passengers safer when traveling. It was the first U.S. airline to mandate masks for flight attendants, quickly following with all customers and employees. United was also among the first U.S. carriers to announce it wouldn't permit customers who refused to comply with the airline's mandatory mask policy to fly with them while the face mask policy is in place. United was also the first U.S. airline to roll out touchless check-in for customers with bags, and the first to require passengers take an online health assessment before traveling. United is applying Zoono Microbe Shield, an EPA-registered antimicrobial coating that forms a long-lasting bond with surfaces and inhibits the growth of microbes, to its entire mainline and express fleet before the end of the year.
The latest research, including a recent study conducted by the U.S. Department of Defense, shows COVID-19 exposure risk on board United aircraft is almost zero due to the airline's advanced air filtration systems, mandated mask policy and diligent cleaning protocols.
For more details on all the ways United is helping keep customers safe during their journey, please visit united.com/cleanplus.
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
About Advanced Diagnostic Laboratory
Advanced Diagnostic Laboratory (ADL) is a leader in scientific testing standards for the COVID-19 virus, both in the U.S. and internationally. Located in San Antonio, Texas, ADL has over 80 years of combined experience in clinical diagnostic testing procedures and works globally with local communities to provide safe and healthy lifestyles. For more information, call ADL at 1.800.834.3522 or visit our website at ADLHealth.com.
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
CHICAGO, Nov. 23, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- United announced today it is expanding its customer COVID-19 testing efforts to include flights out of Houston to select destinations in Latin America and the Caribbean. Starting for flights departing on December 7, customers originating from George Bush Intercontinental Airport (IAH) will have the option to take a self-collected, mail-in test that meets local entry requirements for the following destinations, allowing them to reunite with family or start their vacation immediately:
|
|
"Widespread testing is key to unlocking international borders and safely reopening global travel. This is particularly important for our customers in Houston, who rely on United to keep them connected with their family and friends in Latin America and the Caribbean," said Toby Enqvist, chief customer officer for United. "We'll continue to lead the way on testing – United was the first to announce a customer COVID-19 testing program and the first to offer free tests on flights across the Atlantic – and we'll look at new, innovative ways to make the travel experience even safer."
The self-collected, mail-in COVID-19 test is $119. The test will be administered by Advanced Diagnostic Laboratory (ADL) and processed at their COVID-19 testing laboratory in San Antonio, Texas. United will reach out to customers 14 days ahead of their flights to provide instructions on ordering a test and the testing process. United encourages customers to research the local requirements for further questions specific to their destination. Customers are advised to take the tests 72 hours before departure and should expect to receive results via email within 24-48 hours of mailing in their test.
"As the energy capital of the world and most diverse city in the United States, Houston plays an influential role in linking global economies," said Sylvester Turner, City of Houston mayor. "As we fight against a second wave of the coronavirus, the private and public sectors, with guidance from public health experts, must work collaboratively and judiciously to reopen the global economy. Although a vaccine would be the ultimate solution, United's expansion of its customer testing program is a step in the right direction. I commend United for their leadership and forward-thinking."
ADL's self-collection kit includes a plastic tube, a nasal swab and instructions on how to properly collect a specimen. ADL's telehealth system will be available to support customers traveling to countries that require a health care professional to supervise the COVID-19 test. United has worked closely with officials in each country to ensure that any customer – both visitors and nationals returning home – who tests negative will be able to enter the country.
"Accurate and reliable testing is not only critical to reducing the spread of COVID-19, but essential in helping get this virus under control," said Stan Crawford, chief operations officer for ADL. "We are invested in United's commitment to ensuring customers not only meet their destination's entry requirements but that, when they do travel, they do so in a way that is safer."
Click here for b-roll and visual assets of ADL's self-collection kit and testing
In addition to adding another key element to its layered approach to safety, United has also seen a positive impact on travel demand and significant increases in customer load factors and revenue when testing options are available. For example, after United announced its COVID-19 test for customers traveling from San Francisco to Hawaii and allowing them to avoid a 14-day quarantine, the airline saw a nearly 95% increase in passengers compared to the prior two-week period. Last week, United launched the world's first free transatlantic COVID-19 testing pilot between Newark Liberty International Airport and London Heathrow Airport. Through this pilot program, all crew members and customers over the age of two on select flights will be required to take a rapid COVID-19 test and provide a negative result in order to take the flight, ensuring that everyone on board over the age of two has tested negative before departure.
A safer travel experience: United CleanPlusSM
Since the start of the pandemic, United has been a leader in enacting new policies and innovations designed to keep employees and passengers safer when traveling. It was the first U.S. airline to mandate masks for flight attendants, quickly following with all customers and employees. United was also among the first U.S. carriers to announce it wouldn't permit customers who refused to comply with the airline's mandatory mask policy to fly with them while the face mask policy is in place. United was also the first U.S. airline to roll out touchless check-in for customers with bags, and the first to require passengers take an online health assessment before traveling. United is applying Zoono Microbe Shield, an EPA-registered antimicrobial coating that forms a long-lasting bond with surfaces and inhibits the growth of microbes, to its entire mainline and express fleet before the end of the year.
The latest research, including a recent study conducted by the U.S. Department of Defense, shows COVID-19 exposure risk on board United aircraft is almost zero due to the airline's advanced air filtration systems, mandated mask policy and diligent cleaning protocols.
For more details on all the ways United is helping keep customers safe during their journey, please visit united.com/cleanplus.
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
About Advanced Diagnostic Laboratory
Advanced Diagnostic Laboratory (ADL) is a leader in scientific testing standards for the COVID-19 virus, both in the U.S. and internationally. Located in San Antonio, Texas, ADL has over 80 years of combined experience in clinical diagnostic testing procedures and works globally with local communities to provide safe and healthy lifestyles. For more information, call ADL at 1.800.834.3522 or visit our website at ADLHealth.com.
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
"These flights are a good proof-of-concept for governments around the world that are considering making testing part of the travel experience," said Toby Enqvist, chief customer officer for United. "Expanding our testing efforts with pilot programs like this one not only helps guarantee passengers* onboard test negative for COVID-19, it also adds another element to our layered approach to safety and demonstrates a way to work within quarantines to key international destinations."
The rapid Abbott ID Now COVID-19 test – administered by Premise Health – was offered onsite at a testing facility, located at the Newark United Club near Gate C93. The test will continue to be used with passengers traveling on United Flight 14, departing at 7:15 p.m., Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays for the next four weeks. Customers booking these flights will have the option to confirm their willingness to participate in the trial or be accommodated on another flight. Customers who opt-in will receive information prior to travel in order to schedule a testing appointment at least three hours before their flight departs. All customers are still subject to current U.K. entry requirements, including the 14-day quarantine rule. For more information on the testing program, please visit united.com/covid-testing.
United has invited governments on both sides of the Atlantic to observe this pilot program and to assess its effectiveness as an alternative to mandatory quarantines and travel restrictions. United has seen a positive impact on travel demand and significant increases in customer load factors as well as revenue when testing options are available.
Before the pandemic, United operated six daily flights between New York/Newark and London Heathrow on a 767-300ER (76L), offering not only the most frequency among U.S. carriers, but also the most business class and Premium Economy seats. Click here for b-roll and still images of United Airlines' COVID-19 testing programs.
Since the start of the pandemic, United has been a leader among U.S. airlines in enacting new policies and innovations designed to keep employees and passengers safe when traveling. It was the first U.S. airline to mandate masks for flight attendants, quickly followed by all customers and employees. United was also among the first U.S. carriers to announce it would not permit customers who refused to comply with the airline's mandatory mask policy to fly with them, while the face mask policy is in place. United was also the first U.S. airline to roll out touchless check-in for customers with bags and the first to require passengers to take an online health self-assessment before traveling. Additionally, last month, the airline announced it will apply Zoono Microbe Shield, an EPA registered antimicrobial coating that forms a long-lasting bond with surfaces and inhibits the growth of microbes, to its entire mainline and express fleet before the end of the year.
For more details on all the ways United is helping to keep customers safe during their journey, please visit united.com/cleanplus.
* Indicates all customers over 2 years of age
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
CHICAGO, Nov. 13, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- United Airlines' Mike Leskinen, Vice President of Corporate Development and Investor Relations will present at the Bernstein Operational Decisions Conference on Tuesday, November 17th. The presentation will begin at 12:30 p.m. CT / 1:30 p.m. ET.
The live webcast will be available on the investor relations section of United's website at ir.united.com. The company will archive the video webcast on the website within 24 hours of the presentation, and the webcast will be available for a limited time.
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
"Throughout this year, United has taken a leadership approach in enacting customer-friendly changes, and today's announcement of making it easier to qualify for status is just another step we are taking to make United a better airline for our customers," said Luc Bondar, vice president of loyalty and marketing and President of MileagePlus at United. "From announcing state-of-the-art cleaning and safety policies, to debuting innovative new technologies and now adjusting our loyalty program to reflect this new environment, United customers can feel confident that we are making progressive changes that reflect their needs both next year and, in the years to come."
Reducing Thresholds
To make earning status easier, United is reducing PQP and PQF requirements at each Premier level. New requirements in 2021 will be:
Level | Standard Requirements | Requirements Adjusted for 2021 |
Premier Silver | 4,000 PQP + 12 PQF or 5,000 PQP | 3,000 PQP + 8 PQF or 3,500 PQP |
Premier Gold | 8,000 PQP + 24 PQF or 10,000 PQP | 6,000 PQP + 16 PQF or 7,000 PQP |
Premier Platinum | 12,000 PQP + 36 PQF or 15,000 PQP | 9,000 PQP + 24 PQF or 10,000 PQP |
Premier 1K | 18,000 PQP + 54 PQF or 24,000 PQP | 13,500 PQP + 36 PQF or 15,000 PQP |
Automatically Depositing PQP
To make maintaining status even easier for Premier members, United will automatically deposit PQP into their accounts by Feb. 1, 2021. Members will receive 25% of the PQP-only requirement for 2021 based on their Premier status for 2021. Each level will earn the following PQP deposits to help get them on track to re-qualify for status through 2022:
Status level for 2021 | PQP deposit |
Premier Silver | 875 |
Premier Gold | 1,750 |
Premier Platinum | 2,500 |
Premier 1K | 3,750 |
Bonus PQP
United is also offering its most rewarding Premier qualification bonus offer ever with the first ever bonus PQP promotion. On the first three PQP-earning trips next year taken between Jan. 1 through Mar. 31, members without Premier status will earn 50 percent bonus PQP and Premier members will earn 100 percent bonus PQP.
In addition to earning bonus PQP on flights, PQP earned from eligible MileagePlus credit cards – including the MileagePlus Explorer card – will now count toward Premier 1K® status if the PQF requirement is met. Previously, PQP earned from card spend were only eligible for up to Premier Platinum status. Eligible MileagePlus credits cards also continue to lead the market with one of the fastest ways toward earning Premier status credit, starting with spend at $12,000 each year.
More Opportunity for More Members
To give Premier members more flexibility to use their upgrades, United is extending all PlusPoints that are set to expire on or after Jan. 1, 2021 by an additional six months, which includes all PlusPoints earned from 2019 and 2020 activity. Additionally, as a promotion in 2021, United is giving Premier 1K members who meet the new requirements more opportunities to receive additional upgrades by reducing the milestone for earning extra PlusPoints. After earning Premier 1K status and 15,000 PQP, members will earn 20 PlusPoints for every additional 2,000 PQP in 2021 versus every 3,000 PQP in 2020 – United is the only global U.S. airline that allows members to earn unlimited upgrades after reaching its highest published status tier.
In 2021, all Premier members will also be able to confirm changes to their itineraries when making changes for travel on the same day when a new flight with the same fare class is open. United is the only U.S. airline to offer this benefit to all Premier members, in addition to allowing all customers to list for standby on a different flight to the same destination on the same day for free.
For more information on these changes, and to learn more about United's MileagePlus program, visit https://mileageplusupdates.com/.
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
"At the beginning of this pandemic, we laid out our United CleanPlus commitment of putting health and safety at the forefront of the travel experience," said Mike Hanna, senior vice president of airport operations at United. "In teaming up with Clorox, we've worked with their experts to enhance our cleaning procedures and roll out state-of-the-art products throughout the United journey to give our greater customers confidence when they travel. This is just one of many steps we are taking as part of our layered approach to safety."
"Throughout the pandemic, we've worked with United to help enhance the safety of their travelers with disinfecting protocols and products, as part of United's holistic approach to traveler safety," said Heath Rigsby, vice president of out of home for The Clorox Company. "We're proud to extend these efforts to help passengers even before boarding their planes by using our Total 360 System to disinfect surfaces within busy airport settings."
Click here for additional visual assets.
The Clorox® Total 360® System charges and atomizes the Clorox disinfecting solutions to deliver a powerful flow of charged particles that attract to surfaces with a force stronger than gravity. This allows the product to reach and uniformly coat germ-prone surfaces, including areas that conventional trigger sprays may easily miss. United expects all 35 airports will be using the systems every night beginning in early December and plans to expand to additional airports in early 2021.
Using Clorox products is only one of the ways United is working to enhance customer safety in its airports. The carrier is also providing antimicrobial gloves to Ramp and Baggage Service employees to offer an additional protection layer against SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. Every ramp and baggage service employee will receive a pair of washable, reusable gloves that are effective for up to six months. Additional measures United has taken since the start of the pandemic to create a safer environment in its airports include:
- In April:
- United began installing hand sanitizer stations throughout terminals and plexiglass dividers at service areas. The airline also started placing signage around the airports to inform customers of safety measures that are in place.
- In May:
- United was the first U.S. carrier to introduce touchless check-in kiosks that allow customers to check-in, including if they are checking bags, without touching anything besides their own mobile device.
- In June:
- United became the first U.S. airline to require customers take a health self-assessment during the check-in process.
- In July:
- United expanded its policy requiring all customers wear masks onboard to in its terminals and stated that customers who refused to comply with this policy may be placed on an internal travel restriction list while the policy is in place.
- United began automated text notifications to customers waiting on seat assignments, reducing touchpoints between customers and employees.
- Most recently:
- United was the first U.S. airline to announce that it would offer COVID-19 tests for customers, starting with flights to Hawaii from San Francisco.
For more details on all the ways United is helping keep customers safe during their journey, please visit united.com/cleanplus.
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
About The Clorox Company
The Clorox Company (NYSE: CLX) is a leading multinational manufacturer and marketer of consumer and professional products with about 8,800 employees worldwide and fiscal year 2020 sales of $6.7 billion. Clorox markets some of the most trusted and recognized consumer brand names, including its namesake bleach and cleaning products; Pine-Sol® cleaners; Liquid-Plumr® clog removers; Poett® home care products; Fresh Step® cat litter; Glad® bags and wraps; Kingsford® charcoal; Hidden Valley® dressings and sauces; Brita® water-filtration products; Burt's Bees® natural personal care products; and RenewLife®, Rainbow Light®, Natural Vitality Calm™, NeoCell® and Stop Aging Now® vitamins, minerals and supplements. The company also markets industry-leading products and technologies for professional customers, including those sold under the CloroxPro™ and Clorox Healthcare® brand names. More than 80% of the company's sales are generated from brands that hold the No. 1 or No. 2 market share positions in their categories.
Clorox is a signatory of the United Nations Global Compact and the Ellen MacArthur Foundation's New Plastics Economy Global Commitment. The company has been broadly recognized for its corporate responsibility efforts, listed No. 1 on the 2020 Axios Harris Poll 100 reputation rankings and included on the Barron's 2020 100 Most Sustainable Companies list and the Human Rights Campaign's 2020 Corporate Equality Index, among others. In support of its communities, The Clorox Company and its foundations contributed more than $25 million in combined cash grants, product donations and cause marketing in fiscal year 2020. For more information, visit TheCloroxCompany.com, including the Good Growth blog, and follow the company on Twitter at @CloroxCo.
CLX-B
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
Effective February of next year, United will serve both JFK to Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) and JFK to San Francisco International Airport (SFO) with two round-trips for each west coast city. The flights will utilize the reconfigured Boeing 767-300ER aircraft on the routes offering customers an extended premium cabin featuring 16 additional United Business class seats –providing all-aisle-access seating – bringing the total premium cabin seat count to 46. The aircraft will also feature 22 United Premium Plus® seats, 47 Economy Plus® seats and 52 Economy seats. United offers the most premium seats between the New York City area and Los Angeles and San Francisco markets. Tickets are now available for purchase on United.com.
"I have been waiting a long time to say this - United Airlines is back at JFK," said United's Chief Executive Officer Scott Kirby. "Come early next year, we will be serving all three major New York City area airports with a best-in-class product to provide our customers unmatched transcontinental service from New York City and the west coast."
United service from JFK* | |||||
Flight | Depart | Time | Arrive | Time | |
UA 521 UA 523 | JFK | 8:00 a.m. 5:10 p.m. | San Francisco | 11:37 a.m. 8:47 p.m. | |
UA 515 UA 517 | JFK | 9:00 a.m. | Los Angeles | 12:29 p.m. 10:29 p.m. | |
United service from West Coast* | ||||
Flight | Depart | Time | Arrive | Time |
UA 520 UA 522 | San Francisco | 9:10 a.m. 1:30 p.m. | JFK | 5:40 p.m. 10:00 p.m. |
UA 514 UA 516 | Los Angeles | 7:30 a.m. 2:30 p.m. | JFK | 3:50 p.m. 10:50 p.m. |
*Schedule times subject to change/government approval |
"The upcoming return of United to JFK while continuing service at Newark Liberty and LaGuardia Airports will offer more choices for transcontinental flights just as travelers return to the skies," said Kevin O'Toole, Chairman of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. "As the recovery begins, we're pleased to see these increased options for those who choose to fly in and out of the Port Authority's airports."
"United Airlines' return to JFK Airport is a clear sign that air travel is returning in New York and across the region," said Rick Cotton, Executive Director of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey. "As numbers start to rise, the Port Authority is ready to welcome travelers back to JFK, Newark Liberty and LaGuardia Airports with increased cleaning and sanitizing in all terminals and touch-free options from curb to gate to ensure a world-class travel experience even in these unprecedented times."
United's premium cabin will feature flat-bed seats on all flights similar to the current Newark-Los Angeles and Newark-San Francisco offerings, providing a consistent and comprehensive NYC-west coast product. Additionally, United's wide-body service can participate in the robust cargo market between JFK and the west coast.
Today's announcement also follows the airline unveiling the addition of new nonstop flights to Florida from seven Midwest and northeast cities to offer customers the best and fastest options direct to top warm weather and leisure destinations.
Committed to Ensuring a Safe Journey
Since the start of the pandemic, United has been a leader in enacting new policies and innovations designed to keep employees and passengers safer when traveling. It was the first U.S. airline to mandate masks for flight attendants, quickly following with customers and employees. United was also among the first U.S. carriers to announce it will not permit customers who refuse to comply with the airline's mandatory mask policy to fly with them while the face mask policy is in place. United was also the first U.S. airline to roll out touchless check-in for customers with bags, and the first to require passengers take an online health assessment before traveling. The airline also recently announced it plans to apply Zoono Microbe Shield, an EPA-registered antimicrobial coating that forms a long-lasting bond with surfaces and inhibits the growth of microbes, to its entire mainline and express fleet before the end of the year.
For more details on all the ways United is helping keep customers safe during their journey, please visit united.com/cleanplus.
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995
Certain statements in this release are forward-looking and thus reflect our current expectations and beliefs with respect to certain current and future events. Such forward-looking statements are and will be subject to many risks and uncertainties relating to our operations and business environment that may cause actual results to differ materially from any future results expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Words such as "expects," "will," "plans," "anticipates," "indicates," "remains," "believes," "estimates" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Additionally, forward-looking statements include statements that do not relate solely to historical facts, such as statements which identify uncertainties or trends, discuss the possible future effects of current known trends or uncertainties, or which indicate that the future effects of known trends or uncertainties cannot be predicted, guaranteed or assured. All forward-looking statements in this release are based upon information available to us on the date of this release. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. Our actual results could differ materially from these forward-looking statements due to numerous factors including, without limitation, the risks and uncertainties set forth under Part I, Item 1A., "Risk Factors," of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, as updated by our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020, as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in the reports we file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
"We know that for many customers, this holiday season may be their first time back on a plane since the start of the pandemic, and we're committed to helping provide flexibility and a safer, clean, travel experience," said Ankit Gupta, United's vice president of Network Planning and Scheduling. "While this holiday travel season looks quite different than recent years, we're continuing to follow the same playbook we have all year long – watching the data and adding more flights, adjusting schedules and leveraging larger aircraft to give customers more ways to reunite with family or reach their destinations."
In December, the airline expects to see a similar travel pattern with customers booking holiday vacations closer to departure opting for warmer weather and ski destinations in the United States, the Caribbean and Mexico. Popular destinations include cities in Florida, Hawaii, Colorado, Montana, Costa Rica, Mexico, Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic. United expects to fly 48% of its overall schedule in December compared to 2019, adding more than 140 daily flights and increasing capacity on more than 350 routes.
December Domestic Schedule Highlights
In December, United intends to fly 52% of its domestic schedule compared to December 2019, which is a 3-point increase compared to November 2020.
One of the biggest changes holiday travelers may notice this year are additional flights on peak travel days from United's Chicago, Denver, Houston and Washington Dulles gateways. The airline is adding more departures to provide customers with more options to get to their destination this holiday season. With these changes, United expects to operate more than 200 additional departures on peak days during the holiday period. Highlights of United's December schedule include:
- Additional service to popular warm-weather destinations in Florida and Hawaii, including: Fort Lauderdale, Fort Meyers, Tampa, Miami and Palm Beach in Florida and Honolulu, Maui, Kona and Lihue in Hawaii.
- In Hawaii, United will reintroduce service between Los Angeles and Hilo, Chicago and Maui, as well as between New York/Newark and Honolulu for the holiday period. United will also increase service on 13 Hawaii routes beginning December 17.
- United will also begin six new routes between Fort Myers, Florida and Columbus, Indianapolis, Milwaukee and Pittsburgh, between New York/LaGuardia and Palm Beach, and between Milwaukee and Tampa beginning December 17.
- United will increase service to popular ski destinations, including Aspen, Jackson Hole, Steamboat Springs and Vail, with over 580 weekly roundtrips beginning December 17.
December International Schedule Highlights
In December, United intends to fly 43% of its international schedule compared to December 2019, which is a 4-point increase compared to November 2020. The airline is seeing an increase in demand to beach destinations internationally as well, specifically to Central America, Mexico and the Caribbean. December international schedule highlights include:
- Operating 40 additional daily international roundtrips compared to November.
- Launching 36 new and returning routes including eight new destinations in Latin America.
- Increasing service on 84 additional routes to 33 destinations in Latin America including Liberia, Cancun, Aruba, Nassau and Punta Cana.
- Growing service to India, with new nonstop service between Chicago and New Delhi starting December 10 and increasing service between San Francisco and New Delhi to daily.
- Increasing service between San Francisco and Taipei; Los Angeles and Sydney; and New York/Newark and Brussels, Belgium.
Studies show COVID-19 exposure risk is minimal when air filtration systems and masks are in use. The latest research demonstrates that United's aircraft are among the safest of public indoor environments. A recent study conducted by the U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) revealed the risk of COVID-19 exposure on board aircraft is almost zero due to United's advanced air filtration systems, required mask-wearing and the airline's diligent cleaning protocols.
Since the start of the pandemic, United has been a leader in enacting new policies and innovations designed to keep employees and passengers safer when traveling. It was the first U.S. airline to mandate masks for flight attendants, quickly following with customers and employees. United was also among the first U.S. carriers to announce it will not permit customers who refuse to comply with the airline's mandatory mask policy to fly with them while the face mask policy is in place. United was also the first U.S. airline to roll out touchless check-in for customers with bags, and the first to require passengers take an online health assessment before traveling. The airline also recently announced it plans to apply Zoono Microbe Shield, an EPA-registered antimicrobial coating that forms a long-lasting bond with surfaces and inhibits the growth of microbes, to its entire mainline and express fleet before the end of the year. For more details on all the ways United is helping keep customers safe during their journey, please visit united.com/cleanplus.
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, 872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
"We believe the ability to provide fast, same-day COVID-19 testing will play a vital role in safely reopening travel around the world and navigating quarantines and travel restrictions, particularly to key international destinations like London," said Toby Enqvist, chief customer officer for United. "Through this pilot program, we'll guarantee that everyone* on board has tested negative for COVID-19, adding another element to our layered approach to safety. United will continue to lead on testing, while at the same time exploring new solutions that contribute to the safest travel experience possible."
United will share customer feedback of this pilot with governments on both sides of the Atlantic to further demonstrate the effectiveness of these programs as an alternative to mandatory quarantines or duplicative travel restrictions. United has seen a positive impact on travel demand and significant increases in customer load factors and revenue when testing options are available.
United will collaborate with Premise Health, who will administer the rapid testing pilot program for the EWR-LHR flight. The test will be given to passengers traveling on United Flight 14, departing at 7:15 p.m., Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Appointments for the test are required, and customers are advised to schedule their tests at least three hours before their flight. An on-site testing facility will be located at the Newark United Club near Gate C93. For more information on the testing program, please visit united.com/covid-testing.
Before the pandemic, United operated six daily flights between New York/Newark and London on a 767-300ER (76L), offering not only the most frequency among U.S. carriers but also the most business class and Premium Economy seats. Click here for b-roll and still images of United Airlines' COVID-19 testing programs.
United was the first airline to announce optional pre-flight COVID-19 testing for customers. Earlier this month, the airline started offering customers traveling from San Francisco International Airport to Hawaii the option to take a same-day, pre-flight rapid test at the airport or a conveniently located drive-through test, for a fee. The program allows customers with a negative result to bypass Hawaii's mandatory quarantine requirements and enjoy their time on the islands sooner. In the first 10 days, October 15 – 25, the San Francisco to Hawaii flights have seen a nearly 95% increase in passengers compared to the prior two-week period. United believes these positive trends illustrate a strong and pent-up demand for travel, customers' willingness to use pre-flight COVID-19 testing and the importance of these programs as a means of opening borders.
And just last week, United participated in a successful test program between New York/Newark and London of CommonPass, a digital health pass, aimed at enabling safer travel and the reopening of international borders. Customers who chose to participate in the program were able to seamlessly provide their COVID-19 test results to relevant governments.
Since the start of the pandemic, United has been a leader among U.S. airlines in enacting new policies and innovations designed to keep employees and passengers safer when traveling. It was the first U.S. airline to mandate masks for flight attendants, quickly following with all customers and employees. United was also among the first U.S. carriers to announce it would not permit customers who refused to comply with the airline's mandatory mask policy to fly with them while the face mask policy is in place. United was also the first U.S. airline to roll out touchless check-in for customers with bags and the first to require passengers to take an online health assessment before traveling. And last month, the airline announced it will apply Zoono Microbe Shield, an EPA registered antimicrobial coating that forms a long-lasting bond with surfaces and inhibits the growth of microbes, to its entire mainline and express fleet before the end of the year.
For more details on all the ways United is helping keep customers safe during their journey, please visit united.com/cleanplus.
* Indicates all customers over 2 years of age
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
"The parts of the travel experience that we all take for granted like checking luggage, getting your flight status and accessing a boarding pass can still be a challenge for someone with a visual disability," said Linda Jojo, Executive Vice President for Technology and Chief Digital Officer, United. "These new accessibility enhancements are part of our continuing commitment to level the playing field, unlock all the customer benefits of our app and give people with disabilities more independence while traveling."
Visually impaired customers will notice that these changes make it easier to manage all aspects of day-of travel, including check in, viewing reservation details and flight status, bag tracking and more. Ray Campbell, a member of United's digital team who's visually impaired and sits on the board of the American Council of the Blind, played a key role in helping redesign the app, and walks through how these changes make flying easier for him in this video.
"Optimizing mobile apps for tools such as VoiceOver and TalkBack has been a game changer, allowing people with visual disabilities to fully utilize smartphone technology in their daily lives," said Campbell. "It's just as important for someone with a visual disability to easily access day-of-travel information and features as for any other customer. By improving the accessibility of the United app, we are truly living out United's mission of caring for all customers."
Beyond the accessibility changes, the United digital team enhanced the current offering while keeping the features that helped the app win a Webby People's Voice award in 2019.
- For our MileagePlus® program members, the app now features a refreshed account experience for members to easily check balances, track Premier® progress, explore MileagePlus benefits, access past activity and more, all in one place.
- The airline is also expanding a popular feature previously only accessible to MileagePlus members. Now, all 37 million customers who have the United app will see a contextualized home screen starting 48 hours before their flight which provides dynamic updates based on where a customer is in their travel journey. For example, customers can see the boarding status of their flight on their homescreen, access personal device entertainment onboard with one click, find a link to a map with gate-to-gate directions for connecting flights and click a quick access button to track any checked bags upon arrival.
- United made slight tweaks to navigation based on customer feedback to make the app more intuitive, including making the bottom navigation persistent throughout the app. Another example is the "More" menu, which was reorganized and now contains the "Inbox" feature, which includes timely messages about boarding announcements, gate changes and other travel updates.
- Customers will notice a new color palette that's consistent with the refreshed branding the airline debuted in 2019. United's digital team also made subtle design adjustments to make things more consistent and easier to find, like always using a purple bar to highlight the main call-to-action on a page and ensuring alerts and flight status icons appear the same way in every page on the app.
- All of these changes are underpinned by a new back-end platform, which will ultimately make the app faster and more responsive.
The redesigned app is available for download today for iPhone®, iPad® and iPod touch® devices (as an iPhone app) and for Android devices.
Since the start of the pandemic, United has been a leader among U.S. airlines in enacting new policies and innovations designed to keep employees and passengers safer when traveling. It was the first U.S. airline to mandate masks for flight attendants, quickly following with all customers and employees. United was also among the first U.S. carriers to announce it wouldn't permit customers who refused to comply with the airline's mandatory mask policy to fly with them while the face mask policy is in place. United was also the first U.S. airline to roll out touchless check-in for customers with bags, and the first to require passengers take an online health assessment before traveling. The airline also recently announced it will apply Zoono Microbe Shield, an EPA registered antimicrobial coating that forms a long-lasting bond with surfaces and inhibits the growth of microbes, to its entire mainline and express fleet before the end of the year.
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
Tickets will be available for purchase on Saturday, October 17 on United.com. Tickets for Los Angeles and San Francisco service to Costa Rica will be available for purchase on Wednesday, October 21 on United.com.
"These eight new routes highlight the continued expansion of our network and build upon our strong presence in Latin America," said Patrick Quayle, United's vice president of International Network and Alliances. "Our new and increased service offers travelers more opportunities to find warm-weather getaways and visit friends and family over the winter season."
Adding service to seven beach destinations in Mexico
This winter, United is also adding more flights to some of Mexico's most popular beach destinations including Cancun, San Jose del Cabo and Puerto Vallarta and is adding more weekend service to Cozumel from Chicago, Denver and Houston.
- Restarting nonstop year-round service between Cleveland and Cancun on December 19.
- Restarting service between Houston and Mazatlán on December 19.
- Increasing service between Chicago and Cozumel, San Jose del Cabo and Puerto Vallarta.
- Increasing service between Denver and Cancun, Cozumel, San Jose del Cabo and Puerto Vallarta.
- Increasing service between Houston and Acapulco, Cancun, Cozumel, San Jose del Cabo, Puerto Vallarta and Zihuatanejo
- Increasing service between Los Angeles and Cancun, San Jose del Cabo and Puerto Vallarta.
- Increasing service between New York/Newark and Cancun, San Jose del Cabo and Puerto Vallarta.
- Increasing service between San Francisco and Cancun.
- Increasing service between Washington Dulles and Cancun.
Increasing service between Washington and the Caribbean
Beginning, December 17, United will start daily, year-round service between Washington-Dulles and Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. From Washington, United offers nonstop service to 10 Caribbean destinations for the winter season including daily service to Punta Cana, Grand Cayman, Nassau, Montego Bay, Aruba, Turks and Caicos and San Juan, as well as weekend service to St. Thomas and St. Maarten. In addition to its extensive Caribbean network from Washington, United also serves Cancun, Mexico and San Jose, Costa Rica.
Connecting Denver to more Latin American destinations
Denver-area travelers now have more nonstop opportunities to get to Latin America than ever before. With its new service to Belize and San Jose, United now offers nonstop service to eight destinations in Latin America from Denver.
- Starting new nonstop service between Denver and Belize City, Belize.
- Starting new nonstop service between Denver and San Jose, Costa Rica.
- Continuing nonstop service between Denver and Cancun, Cozumel, Puerto Vallarta, San Jose del Cabo, Nassau and Liberia.
More options for West Coast customers to Central America
This winter, United will start brand-new nonstop flights connecting the Western U.S. with two popular leisure destinations in Costa Rica, enabling the airline to offer new options for customers planning travel to Central America. Tickets for United's new Costa Rica service from Los Angeles and San Francisco will be available for purchase on Wednesday, October 21 on United.com.
- Starting new Saturday service between Los Angeles and San Jose, Costa Rica on December 19, which expands to daily service on January 5, 2021.
- Starting new three-times weekly service between Los Angeles and San Pedro Sula, Honduras on December 17, 2020.
- Starting new Saturday service between San Francisco and Liberia, Costa Rica on January 9, 2021.
- Starting new three-times weekly service between Los Angeles and Liberia, Costa Rica on January 8, 2021.
- Increasing to ten-times weekly service between Los Angeles and Guatemala City, Guatemala.
- Increasing to eleven-times weekly service between Los Angeles and San Salvador, El Salvador.
- Increasing to twice daily service between Washington and San Salvador.
Since the start of the pandemic, United has been a leader in enacting new policies and innovations designed to keep employees and passengers safer when traveling. It was the first U.S. airline to mandate masks for flight attendants, quickly following with customers and employees. United was also among the first U.S. carriers to announce it will not permit customers who refuse to comply with the airline's mandatory mask policy to fly with them while the face mask policy is in place. United was also the first U.S. airline to roll out touchless check-in for customers with bags, and the first to require passengers take an online health assessment before traveling. The airline also recently announced it plans to apply Zoono Microbe Shield, an EPA-registered antimicrobial coating that forms a long-lasting bond with surfaces and inhibits the growth of microbes, to its entire mainline and express fleet before the end of the year.
For more details on all the ways United is helping keep customers safe during their journey, please visit united.com/cleanplus.
About United
United's shared purpose is "Connecting People. Uniting the World." For more information, visit united.com, follow @United on Twitter and Instagram or connect on Facebook. The common stock of United's parent, United Airlines Holdings, Inc., is traded on the Nasdaq under the symbol "UAL".
SOURCE United Airlines
For further information: United Airlines Worldwide Media Relations, +1-872-825-8640, media.relations@united.com
